The process of Glycolysis breaks one 6-carbon glucose molecule into two 3-carbon molecules, 2 NADH AND 2ATP molecules.
<h3>What is Glycolysis?</h3>
- Glycolysis is the metabolic process that converts glucose into pyruvic acid to produce energy.
- The process takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell and does not require oxygen.
- It occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic organisms.
- Glycolysis is the primary step of cellular respiration, which occurs in all organisms.
- Six enzymes are involved in the process.
- The end product of the reaction includes 2 pyruvate, 2 ATP, and 2 NADH molecules.
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If the uppercase letters represent the dominant alleles, purple flowers and tall are the phenotype of a plant with the genotype Pptt.
A gene can exist in different forms across organisms. These different forms are known as alleles.
The subsequent combination of alleles that an individual possesses for a specific gene is their genotype.
Examples of genotype include:
- Hair colour
- Height
- Shoe size
- Eye colour
The sum of an organism’s observable characteristics is their phenotype. A key difference between phenotype and genotype is that, whilst genotype is inherited from an organism’s parents, the phenotype is not.
Whilst a phenotype is influenced the genotype, genotype does not equal phenotype. The phenotype is influenced by the genotype and factors including:
- Epigenetic modifications
- Environmental and lifestyle factors
Observing the phenotype is simple – we take a look at an organism’s outward features and characteristics, and form conclusions about them. Observing the genotype, however, is a little more complex.
Genotyping is the process by which differences in the genotype of an individual are analyzed using biological assays. The data obtained can then be compared against either a second individual’s sequence, or a database of sequences.
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Answer:
basically "building blocks"
Explanation:
Living things are made up of very large molecules. These large molecules are called macromolecules because “macro” means large; they are made by smaller molecules bonding together. Our body gets these smaller molecules, the "building blocks" or monomers, of organic molecules from the food we eat.
Smoking and drinking can cause major birth defects. It can also cause the baby to be very sick when it is born, and have a near death experience.
depending on the amount of intake, the baby could also be born addicted to either one. It is very dangerous to drink or smoke during the development of a child.
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