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You are running at constant velocity in the x direction, and based on the 2D definition of projectile motion, Vx=Vxo. In other words, your velocity in the x direction is equal to the starting velocity in the x direction. Let's say the total distance in the x direction that you run to catch your own ball is D (assuming you have actual values for Vx and D). You can then use the range equation, D= (2VoxVoy)/g, to find the initial y velocity, Voy. g is gravitational acceleration, -9.8m/s^2. Now you know how far to run (D), where you will catch the ball (xo+D), and the initial x and y velocities you should be throwing the ball at, but to find the initial velocity vector itself (x and y are only the components), you use the pythagorean theorem to solve for the hypotenuse. Because you know all three sides of the triangle, you can also solve for the angle you should throw the ball at, as that is simply arctan(y/x).
Answer:
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Explanation:
Given:-
- The side lengths of the rods are as follows:
a = 4 m , b = 4 m , c = 5 m
a = Base , b = Perpendicular , c = Hypotenuse
- All rods are made of same material with uniform density. With
Find:-
Find the coordinates of the center of mass of the triangle.
Solution:-
- The center of mass of any triangle is at the intersection of its medians.
- So let’s say we have a triangle with vertices at points (0,0) , (a,0) , and (0,b).
- Median from (0,0) to midpoint (a/2,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx−ay=0
- Median from (a,0) to midpoint (0,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx+2ay=ab
- Median from (0,b) to midpoint (a/2,0) of opposite side has equation:
2bx+ay=ab
- Solve all three equations simultaneously:
bx−ay=0 , bx = ay
ay + 2ay = ab , 3ay = ab , y = b/3
bx = b/3
x = a / 3
- So the distance from the median to each leg of the triangle is 1/3 length of other leg.
- So the coordinates of the centroid for right angle triangle would be:
[ 2a/3 , b/3 ]
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately increase in the number of high energy collisions.
It's only these collisions (possessing at least the activation energy for the reaction)
which results in a reaction!
