The process by which aspects of life that were considered bad or deviant are redefined as sickness and needing medical attention to remedy is called <u>Medicalization.</u>
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The process of labelling and treating symptoms and behaviors as medical problems is known as medicalization. Since medical firms have generated significant profits by classifying typical health variations as abnormal conditions, critics have dubbed this over-medicalization or disease mongering. Some of this is a result of science's explosive development during the past 30 years. For instance, despite the fact that infertility has always been a prevalent problem, the development of medical techniques and pharmaceuticals to treat it has resulted in a huge surge in the number of infertility diagnoses.
It is now a diagnosable medical ailment and a case of medicalization. Naturally, the inverse is also accurate. De-medicalization occurs when circumstances or actions that were once considered to be symptoms of sickness are now accepted as commonplace aspects of life. In the past, these behaviours were "treated" or "punished" ineffectively, but modern medicine now sees these behaviours as natural and healthy components of life.
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The agrarian revolution saw the rise of many New technology for the agricultural practices such as machineries and improved methods. This greatly improved the yields of agricultural produce in many countries where higher productivity can be achieved with lower manpower needs. Hence the needs for jobs and the increased agricultural produce led to the rise of industrial manufacturing and processing to process the agricultural produce for exports or domestic usage within the country, thus leading to the rise in industrial revolution
<span>This is an example of
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McDonaldization of Society".
McDonaldization is a phrase created by George Ritzer, a
sociologist, in his book The McDonaldization of Society written in the year
1993. The procedure of McDonaldization can be compressed as the manner by which
the standards of the fast-food eatery are coming to command an ever increasing
number of parts of US culture and in addition of the rest of the world.
Vision test is the gold standard test for assessing visual function and how it responds to <u>light stimuli</u> that enter the eye and produce a sensation of light and possibly color as well.
<h3>What is a vision test?</h3>
It is a test used to determine the ability of our visual system to distinguish details clearly at a given distance and under certain conditions.
The deeper retina contains the receptors for light stimuli (photoreceptors), these tests measure the eye's ability to define details and are established as a mathematical relationship between the size of an object and the distance it is from the eye.
Therefore, we can conclude that a vision test is the gold standard test for assessing visual function and how it responds to <u>light stimuli</u> that enter the eye and produce a sensation of light and possibly color as well.
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This data is called "secondary data".
An example for a usage of a secondary data is when a researcher takes up a data collected by someone else, for exam ple a large survey, and analyses this data to receive new insights from it - this is a fairly common practice. Often for example official government data is used by scientists