Question

The reversible and adiabatic process of a substance in a compressor begins with enthalpy equal to 1,350 kJ/kg, and ends with enthalpy equal to 3,412 kJ/kg. If the compressor efficiency is 0.85, find the actual specific work required by the compressor to operate, in kJ/kg.

Answer 1

Answer:

the actual specific work required by the compressor to operate is 2425.88 kJ/kg

Explanation:

Given that;

h₁ = 1350 kJ/kg

h₂₅ = 3412 kJ/kg

compressor efficiency П_ise = 0.85

we know that;

compressor efficiency П_ise = isentropic work / actual work

П_ise = (h₂₅ - h₁) / (h₂ - h₁ )

so

0.85 =  (h₂₅ - h₁) / (actual work )

Actual work = (h₂₅ - h₁) / 0.85

Actual work = (3412 - 1350) / 0.85

Actual work = 2062 / 0.85

Actual work = 2425.88 kJ/kg

Therefore the actual specific work required by the compressor to operate is 2425.88 kJ/kg