Circulating round the nucleus are the electrons in various orbits of different energy levels. Electrons are negatively charged and represented by the symbol 'e'. In the given image the number of protons are -6. Hence the element in question is Carbon as Carbon has the atomic number 6.
D as it only has a negative effect when being used and it is small at that anyway.
The correct option is this: SODIUM IS VERY REACTIVE BECAUSE IT DOES NOT HAVE A FULL VALENCE SHELL.
For an atom to attain an octet form, it must have eight electrons in its outermost shell. Elements with eight electrons in their outermost shells are un-reactive. Sodium has only one electron in its outermost shell, this makes it to be very reactive because it is very willing to react with suitable elements in order to become stable.
Answer:
0.73L
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question :
V1 = 0.65 L
P1 = 3.4 atm
T1 = 19°C = 19 + 273 = 292K
V2 =?
P2 = 3.2 atm
T2 = 36°C = 36 + 273 = 309K
The bubble's volume near the top can be obtain as follows:
P1V1 /T1 = P2V2 /T2
3.4 x 0.65/292 = 3.2 x V2 /309
Cross multiply to express in linear form as shown below:
292 x 3.2 x V2 = 3.4 x 0.65 x 309
Divide both side by 292 x 3.2
V2 = (3.4 x 0.65 x 309) /(292 x 3.2)
V2 = 0.73L
Therefore, the bubble's volume near the top is 0.73L