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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
11

¿En cuáles está presente la química?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5

Explanation:

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Ethanol (c2h5oh) melts at -114°c. the enthalpy of fusion is 5.02 kj/mol. the specific heats of solid and liquid ethanol are 0.9
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer: 4.18925 kJ heat is needed to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

Explanation:

Temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=-135^oC=138 K(0^oC=273K)

Melting temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=114^oC=159 K

Temperature of liquid C_2H_5OH=-50^oC=223K

Specific heats of solid  ethanol = 0.97 J/gK

Specific heats of liquid ethanol = 2.3 J/gK

Heat required to melt the the 25 g solid C_2H_5OH at 159 K

\Delta T_1 = 159 K - 138 K = 21 K

Q_1=mc\Delta T= 25\times 0.97J/gK\times 21 K=509.25 J

Heat required to melt and raise the temperature of C_2H_5OH upto 223 K

\Delta T_2 = 223 K - 159 K  = 64 K

Q_2=mc\Delta T= 25\times 2.3J/gK\times 64 K=3680 J

Total heat to convert solid ethanol to liquid ethanol at given temperature :

Q_1+Q_2=509.25 J+3680 J=4189.25 J=4.18925 kJ (1kJ=1000J)

Hence, 4.18925 kJ of heat will be required to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

6 0
3 years ago
How many isotopes does argon have?
Nostrana [21]
Argon has 24 known isotopes.
7 0
3 years ago
If all the water in 430.0 mL of a 0.45 M NaCI solution evaporates what is the mass of NaCI will remain
skad [1K]

Answer:

11.31 g.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of a solute per 1.0 L of the solution.

M = (no. of moles of solute)/(V of the solution (L)).

<em>∴ M = (mass/molar mass)of NaCl/(V of the solution (L)).</em>

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of NaCl remained after evaporation of water = (M)(V of the solution (L))(molar mass)</em> = (0.45 M)(0.43 L)(58.44 g/mol) = <em>11.31 g.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Convert 1.25 atm to bar.
Tasya [4]

Answer: 1.27 bar

Explanation:

1 atm = 1.01325 bar

1.25 atm = Z (let Z be the unknown value)

To get the value of Z, cross multiply

Z x 1 atm = 1.25 atm x 1.01325 bar

1 atm•Z = 1.2665625 atm•bar

To get the value of Z, divide both sides by 1 atm

1 atm•Z/1 atm = 1.2665625 atm•bar/1atm

Z = 1.2665625 bar

(Round up Z to the nearest hundredth as 1.27 bar)

Thus, 1.25 atm when coverted gives 1.27 bar

8 0
3 years ago
An area in the desert where water is found is known as an.
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

Oasis

Explanation:

An area in the desert that has water in it is called an oasis.

6 0
2 years ago
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