Whoever knows this will get brainliest

HOW DO SCIENTISTS FORECAST SPACE WEATHER AND WHY

Fittoniya [83]

Much like tornado watchers look to the skies for clues that a twister is forming, NASA and university scientists are watching the Sun in an effort to better predict space weather – blasts of particles from the Sun that impact the magnetosphere, the magnetic bubble around the Earth.

8 0

3 years ago

What element has a total of 3 p-sublevel electrons?

den301095 [7]

Elements with three p-electrons....

That would be N, P, As, Sb, and Bi -- elements in group 15

For example, energy diagram showing "empty" orbitals up through the 3p.

.....3p __ __ __

3s __

.....2p __ __ __

2s __

1s __

Energy diagram of phosphorous showing three unpaired electrons in 3p-sublevel

.....3p ↑_ ↑_ ↑_

3s ↑↓

.....2p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓

2s ↑↓

1s ↑↓

According to Hund's rule, the electrons singly occupy the p-orbitals, and all have the same spin.

8 0

3 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. one of the most important industrial sources of ethanol is the reaction of steam with ethene derive

lions [1.4K]

Answer: 2.17x10⁻³ atm

Explanation:

First, we must write the balanced chemical equation for the process:

C₂H₄(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ C₂H₅OH(g)

The chemical reactions that occur in a closed container can reach a state of chemical equilibrium that is characterized because the concentrations of the reactants and products remain constant over time. The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of its reaction quotient in chemical equilibrium.

The equilibrium constant (K) is expressed as the ratio between the molar concentrations (mol/L) of reactants and products. Its value in a chemical reaction depends on the temperature, so it must always be specified.

We will use the the equilibrium constant Kc of the reaction to calculate partial pressure of ethene. The constant Kc for the above reaction is,

Kc = $\frac{[C_{2} H_{5}OH]}{[H_{2}O][C_{2} H_{4}]}$

According to the law of ideal gases,

PV = nRT

where P, V, n and T are the pressure, volume, moles and temperature of the gas in question while R is the gas constant (0.082057 atm L / mol K) .

We can use the ideal gas law to determine the molar concentrations ([x] = n / V) from the gas pressures of ethanol and water, assuming that all gases involved behave as ideal gases. In this way,

PV = nRT → P = (n/V) RT → P = [x] RT → [x] = P / RT

So,

$[C_{2} H_{5}OH] = \frac{200 atm}{0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K} x 600 K } = 4.06 \frac{mol}{L}$

$[H_{2}O] = \frac{400 atm}{0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K} x 600 K } = 8.12 \frac{mol}{L}$

So, the molar concentration of ethene (C₂H₄) will be,

$[C_{2} H_{4}] = \frac{[C_{2} H_{5}OH]}{[H_{2}O] x Kc} = \frac{4.06 \frac{mol}{L} }{8.12 \frac{mol}{L}x9.00 x 10^{3} \frac{L}{mol} } = 5.56 x 10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L}$

Then, according to the law of ideal gases,

$P_{C_{2} H_{4}} = [C_{2} H_{4}]RT = 5.56 x 10^{-5} \frac{mol}{L} x 0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K} x 600 K = 2.17x10^{-3} atm$

So, when the partial pressure of ethanol is 200 atm and the partial pressure of water is 400 atm, the partial pressure of ethene at 600 K is 2.17x10⁻³ atm.

7 0

3 years ago

Why was d-day and the battle of France so important to American and the allies

sdas [7]

Answer:

The Importance of D-Day

The D-Day invasion is significant in history for the role it played in World War II. It marked the turn of the tide for the control maintained by Nazi Germany; less than a year after the invasion, the Allies formally accepted Nazi Germany's surrender.

8 0

2 years ago

A mole of cu atoms has the same number of atoms as a mole of he atoms. true false

Ronch [10]

True. A mole is a standard unit of measurement. It's like that riddle; "What's heavier, a pound of bricks or a pound of feathers? Neither- a pound is a pound no matter what it's made of."

5 0

3 years ago

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