Answer:
K
Explanation:
The picture that demonstrates a state of matter without a fixed shape or fixed volume is picture K.
Gases are one of the three states of matter without a fixed shape and volume. They simply take up the shape of their containers and are free to move all about.
- Liquids and solids are known to have fixed shape and volume.
- Liquids are know for their ability to flow. Figure L
- Solids are rigid bodies. It is the figure J
The three reasons that scientists found Rutherfor's nuclear atomic model to be fundamentally incomplete are as follows:
Number 1) according to Rutherford, the electrons revolve in completely
circular orbits. However, if this was true the charged electron would
simply fall into the nucleus after losing energy.
Number 2)
According to Rutherford's model, the nucleus itself only consisted of
protons. However, as we now know due to research in quantum mechanics,
if this was true this would make the atom unstable due to the cycle of
attraction and repulsion.
Number 3) The neutrons which have also
been discovered since to be an important part of the atom, are not
mentioned at all in Rutherford's model.
Answer: metal and carbonate
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions
when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions
in water.
An acid is represented as :

1. When metal is treated with an acid such as
, if the metal is more reactive than hydrogen displaces hydrogen from its salt solution and thus produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
2. When carbonates are treated with acid, double displacement takes place ad carbon dioxide is released as a gas.

Both b and c for the vertical clomns