Answer:
1: At temperatures below 542.55 K
2: At temperatures above 660 K
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy, it is possible to write the following expression:
Whereas ΔG=0 for the spontaneous transition. In such a way, we proceed as follows:
1:
It means that at temperatures lower than 542.55 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
2:
It means that at temperatures higher than 660 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
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Answer:
The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.
Explanation:
This can be explained by the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.
In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement <em>"The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" </em>is correct.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>The correct answer would be that the solute particles lower the solvent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling.</em>
Dissolving a solute particle in a solvent leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solvent above the resulting solution when compared to the pure solvent. The lower the vapor pressure of a liquid, the higher the temperature required for the liquid to boil and vice versa. Hence, a higher temperature would be needed to boil a solvent with dissolved solutes.
Answer:
The kinetic energy is increasing, and the potential energy is decreasing.
Explanation:
