Answer
the ratio of kinetic energies of oxygen molecule and hydrogen molecule if oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen is 1
Explanation
The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule at temperature T is given by following formula
...............(1)
Here k is Boltzmann's constant (
).
From above equation it is clear that average kinetic energy of a gas molecule only depends on temperature.
Therefore kinetic energy of oxygen molecule 
....2
and kinetic energy of hydrogen molecule 
....3
the ratio of kinetic energies of oxygen molecule and hydrogen molecule if oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen is given as
Therefore, the ratio of kinetic energies of oxygen molecule and hydrogen molecule if oxygen is 16 times heavier than hydrogen is 1
Answer:
The maximum height is 0.33 m.
Explanation:
initial velocity, u = 8 m/s
final velocity, v = 0 m/s
10% of kinetic energy is lost in friction.
The kinetic energy used to move up the top,
KE = 10 % of 0.5 mv^2
KE = 0.1 x 0.5 x m x 8 x 8 = 3.2 m
Let the maximum height is h.
Use conservation of energy
KE at the bottom = PE at the top
3.2 m = m x 9.8 x h
h = 0.33 m
I'll assume that the chair has four legs.
Since the chair weights 3.7 kg by itself, it will weigh (79+3.7)=82.7 kg with the person sitting on it. And each of the chair's legs will take about (82.7/4)=20.675 kg.
Each leg touches the floor in a circle with 1.3cm diameter. The area of that circle is about (3.14*(1.3/2)^2)=1.327 cm^2.
Pressure is measured by force per area. So, the pressure from each leg is about 20.675kg / 1.327cm^2. That simplifies to 15.58 kg/cm^2.
Answer:
C ) 1.53
Explanation:
The critical angle of a material is given by the formula
where
c is the critical angle
n is the refractive index
This formula is valid if the second medium is air (which is the case of the problem).
In this problem, we know the critical angle:
Therefore we can rearrange the equation to find the refractive index:
