Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy.
Answer:
Diffraction of sound wavelengths.
Explanation:
-A wave is able to bend around a corner due to the effects of diffraction. sound aves are capable of bending around corners in the same magnitude as it's wavelength making it possible to hear sounds around corners.
Answer:
The function that describe the motion in the time
y (t) = 0.28m * sin ( 36.025 * t)
Explanation:
The angular frequency of oscillation of the spring
w = √k/m
w = √305 N/m / 0.235 kg
w = 36.025 rad / s
To determine the function of the motion knowing as a motion oscillation in a amplitude a frequency
y(t) = A * sin (w t )
So
A = 28.0 cm * 1 m / 100 cm = 0.28 m
So replacing to determine the function of the motion in the time
y (t) = A sin (w t)
y (t) = 0.28m * sin ( 36.025 * t)
1) In the first case, the correct answer is
<span>A.Wavelengths measured would match the actual wavelengths emitted.
In fact, the stars are not moving relative to Earth, so there is no shift in the measured wavelength.
2) In this second case, the correct answer is
</span><span>A.Wavelengths measured would be shorter than the actual wavelengths emitted.
</span>in fact, since the stars in this case are moving towards the Earth, then apparent frequency of their emitted light will be larger than the actual frequency, because of the Doppler effect, according to the formula:

where f0 is the actual frequency, f' the apparent frequency, c the speed of light and vs the velocity of the source (the stars) relative to the obsever (Earth). Vs is negative when the source is moving towards the observer, so the apparent frequency f' is larger than the actual frequency f0. But the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency, so the apparent wavelength will be shorter than the actual wavelength.