Answer:
1keff=1k1+1k2
see further explanation
Explanation:for clarification
Show that the effective force constant of a series combination is given by 1keff=1k1+1k2. (Hint: For a given force, the total distance stretched by the equivalent single spring is the sum of the distances stretched by the springs in combination. Also, each spring must exert the same force. Do you see why?
From Hooke's law , we know that the force exerted on an elastic object is directly proportional to the extension provided that the elastic limit is not exceeded.
Now the spring is in series combination
F
e
F=ke
k=f/e.........*
where k is the force constant or the constant of proportionality
k=f/e
............................1
also for effective force constant
divide all through by extension
1) Total force is
Ft=F1+F2
Ft=k1e1+k2e2
F = k(e1+e2) 2)
Since force on the 2 springs is the same, so
k1e1=k2e2
e1=F/k1 and e2=F/k2,
and e1+e2=F/keq
Substituting e1 and e2, you get
1/keq=1/k1+1/k2
Hint: For a given force, the total distance stretched by the equivalent single spring is the sum of the distances stretched by the springs in combination.
I'll tell you how I look at this, although I may be missing something important.
Position = x(t) = 0.5 sin(pt + p/3)
Speed = position' = x'(t) = 0.5 p cos(pt + p/3)
Acceleration = speed' = position ' ' = x ' '(t) = -0.5 p² sin(pt + p/3)
At (t = 1.0),
x ' '(t) = -0.5 p² sin( 4/3 p )
In order to evaluate this, don't I still have to know what 'p' is ? ?
I don't think it can be evaluated with the information given in the question.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to wavelength, as well as Rayleigh's Criterion or Optical resolution, the optical limit due to diffraction can be calculated empirically from the following relationship,

Here,
= Wavelength
d= Diameter of aperture
= Angular resolution or diffraction angle
Our values are given as,

The frequency of the sound is 
The speed of the sound is 
The wavelength of the sound is

Here,
v = Velocity of the wave
f = Frequency
Replacing,


The diffraction condition is then,

Replacing,

d = 0.24 m
Therefore the diameter should be 0.24m