The Copernican revolution is about the model of the solar system and was given by a polish astronomer. Option C. The discovery that the universe was expanding.
The Copernican Revolution become the paradigm shift from the Ptolemaic model of the heavens, which described the cosmos as having Earth stationery on the center of the universe, to the heliocentric version with the solar on the center of the solar system.
Copernican Revolution, shift the subject of astronomy from a geocentric understanding of the universe, focused around Earth, to heliocentric knowledge, concentrated across the sun, as articulated by the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus.
This revolution changed the way of thinking of the solar system. Earlier it was thought that earth is in the center of the solar sysytem,i.e; people believed in the geocentric model, but according to Copernicus the solar system has the sun at the center and the remaining planets revolve around it i.e he believed in a heliocentric model.
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very cold temperatures
Explanation:
A superconductor performs best at very cold temperatures.
A superconductor is a perfect conductor that is able to allow the passage of electricity and heat without resistance.
- In superconductors, under certain conditions, resistance ceases to exist.
- Examples are aluminium, niobium e.t.c
- A conductor allows heat and current to pass through but with little resistance.
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Temperature measures the (average) <span>kinetic energy of a system .</span>
Answer:
The theoretical yield of urea = <u>120.35kg</u>
The percent yield for the reaction = <u>72.70%</u>
Explanation:
Lets calculate -
The given reaction is -
→
Molar mass of urea 
= 60g/mole
Moles of 
= 
(since 
)
= 4011.76 moles
Moles of 
= 
= 
= 2386.36 moles
Theoritically , moles of required = double the moles of
but , 
, the limiting reagent is
Theoritical moles of urea obtained = 
= 
Mass of 2005.88 mole of =
= 120352.8g
= 120.35kg
Therefore , theroritical yeild of urea = 120.35kg
Now , Percent yeild = 
72.70%
Thus , the percent yeild for the reaction is 72.70%
They are called spectator ions.
