Answer:
2Cl+2e -->2Cl^-
Explanation:
reduction is the gain of electrons and this is the only option which fits the definition.
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Answer:
2.1 x 10¹²ng
Explanation:
Mass of the calcium carbonate given is:
2.1kg
We need to take this mass to nanogram, ng.
Since :
1000g = 1kg
10⁹g = 1ng
So;
1kg = 1000 x 10⁹ = 10¹²ng
So;
2.1kg will give;
Since
1kg gives 10¹²ng
2.1kg will give 2.1 x 10¹²ng
Answer: The value of
for the reaction is, -2512.4 kJ
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the combustion of acetylene follows:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(3\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))})+(4\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(C_2H_2(g))})+(5\times \Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%283%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28CO_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%284%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28H_2O%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28C_2H_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%285%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_f_%7B%28O_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(4\times (-393.5))+(2\times (-241.8))]-[(2\times (227.4)+(5\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-2512.4kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%284%5Ctimes%20%28-393.5%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-241.8%29%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%28227.4%29%2B%285%5Ctimes%20%280%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D-2512.4kJ)
Therefore, the value of
for the reaction is, -2512.4 kJ