Answer:
Heat transfer in step 2 = 47.75 J
Explanation:
Internal energy = heat + work done
U = Q + W
In a cyclic process the total internal energy change of the system = 0.
In the process there are two steps. The total heat exchange in the process is the sum of heat exchanges in the two processes.
We have to find the heat exchange in step 2.
In step 1,
W = 1.25 J Q = -37 J
= -37 + 1.25 = -35.75 J
In step 2, the internal energy change will be negative of that in step 1.
U = 35.75 J
W = -12 J
U = Q + W
35.75 = Q -12
Q = 47.75 J
Heat transfer in step 2 = 47.75 J
Answer:
The average velocity of the airplane for this trip is 1684.21 km/h
Explanation:
Average velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time. That is,
Average velocity =
= Δx / Δt = 
Now we will calculate the time taken by the airplane for the first motion before it encounters a wind.
From,
Velocity = 
Time = 
Therefore, Time = 
Time = 2.1h
This is the time taken before the airplane encounters a wind.
Hence, t1 = 2.1h
Now, For the time taken by the airplane when it encounters a wind
Also from,
Velocity = 
Time = 
Therefore, Time = 
Time = 1.625h
Hence, t2 = 1.625h
Now, to calculate the average velocity
Average velocity = 
x1= 2100, x2= 1300, t1= 2.1h and t2= 1.625h
Hence, Average velocity = 
Average velocity = 1684.21 km/h
Option D
A precipitate is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed
<u>Explanation:</u>
A solid set from a couple of solutions is termed a precipitate. A precipitate is an unsolved solid that makes when a pair of solutions are fused and react chemically. Unsolvable means that the solid will not melt. When the effect transpires in a liquid solution, the solid developed is denominated the 'precipitate'.
The substance that generates the solid to make is termed the 'precipitant'. Seldom the development of a precipitate symbolizes the existence of a chemical reaction. Precipitation may additionally transpire immediately from a supersaturated solution.