Answer:
YIKES. a bit late. Answers include 1, 2, 3
Explanation:
Answer:
Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 3Cu + 2AlCl₃.</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al foil reacts with 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ to produce 3.0 moles of Cu metal and 2.0 moles of AlCl₃.
- Also, we need to calculate the number of moles of the reported masses of Al foil (0.50 g) and CuCl₂ (0.75 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Al foil = mass / atomic mass = (0.50 g) / (26.98 g/mol) = 0.0185 mol.
- The no. of moles of CuCl₂ = mass / molar mass = (0.75 g) / (134.45 g/mol) = 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol.
- <em>From the stichiometry Al foil reacts with CuCl₂ with a ratio of 2:3.</em>
∴ 3.85 x 10⁻³ mol of Al foil reacts completely with 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of CuCl₂ with <em>(2:3)</em> ratio and CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant while Al foil is in excess.
- From the stichiometry 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ will produce the same no. of moles of copper metal (3.0 moles).
- So, this reaction will produce 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of copper metal.
- Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper produced using:
mass of Cu = no. of moles x Atomic mass of Cu = (5.578 x 10⁻³ mol)(63.546 g/mol) = 0.354459 g ≅ 0.36 g.
- <u><em>So, the answer is:</em></u>
<em>Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.</em>
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 3032.15 kPa
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Using the equation;
PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.
Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles
Therefore;
Pressure = nRT/V
= (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L
= 29.925 atm
But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals
Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals
<u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>
Probably ion with a positive 1 charge.
Explained briefly
Let's understand the situation
You are using an oil based paint .We know oil contains hydrocarbons means CH- bonded compound . Hydrocarbons are known as organic compounds and non polar .The thing non polar doesn't matter much but thing organic matters .
Now coming to water ,water contains OH bonding ,a lone pair is present over O which makes water polar . Although water is also known as inorganic compound.
We know that like dissolves like .In that manner Organic compounds are soluble in only organic compounds and not in inorganic compounds like water .Thus oil paint is insoluble in water as particles don't dissolve
Hence to clean the oil you need organic solvents like toulenw,spirit ,Benzyl compounds etc .
