The question is incomplete. The image showing the compound and the options in the questions is attached.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If we closely examine the structure of the compound given in the question, we will notice that the reaction must involve the substitution of the hydroxyl group by chlorine in the parent molecule.
This occurs when the -OH group combines with H^+ to form -OH2^+ which is a good leaving group.
Compound B is formed because, when -OH2^+ leaves, a carbocation is created. This carbocation is stabilized by the alkyl groups attached to the carbon atom bearing the leaving group by +I inductive effect. This carbon atom bearing the leaving group is a tertiary carbon atom thus it forms a more stable carbocation. Hence the product formed.
b. Pressure
Explanation:
Pressure is a physical effect that can change the boiling point of a substance.
Pressure is the force per unit area on a body.
- A substance will boil when the vapor pressure of its heated molecules is greater than the atmospheric pressure.
- The higher the atmospheric pressure, the higher the temperature and energy required to boil a substance.
- At high altitude, the atmospheric pressure is low and the boiling point of substances is lower.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
V2 = 90.7 mL
Explanation:
pressure and volume are inversely proportional, if the pressure is increased, the volume will decrease. In an isothermal process:
p1V1 = p2V2
V2 = p1V1/p2 = (277 torr×187 mL)/571 torr
V2 = 90.7 mL