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Anon25 [30]
3 years ago
15

In an endothermic reaction...

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

I am pretty sure it is A. Heat energy goes into the reaction and there is a decrease in the potential energy of the products.

Explanation:

If not then sorry I tried my best to help out. Good Luck.

kondaur [170]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

to hard im only in year 8

Explanation:

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Find the pH of the equivalence point and the volume (mL) of 0.0372 M NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point in the titration
elixir [45]

Answer:

8.54

Explanation:

At equivalence point :  

42.2 X 0.052 = Vol. NaOH X 0.0372

Vol of NaOH = 2.1944/0.0372 = 58.99 ml

So volume of NaOH recquired to reach equivalence point = 58.99 ml

Number of miliimoles of CH3COOH = molarity X volume in ml = 42.2 X 0.052             = 2.1944 millimoles

Number of millimoles of NaOH = 58.99 X 0.0372 = 2.1944

Now CH₃COOH and NaOH reacts to give CH₃COONa according to the reaction :

CH₃COOH + NaOH ------> CH₃COONa + H₂O

1 mole of CH₃COOH reacts with 1 mole of NaOH to give 1 mole of CH₃COONa  

So 2.1944 millimoles of CH₃COOH will react with 2.1944 millimoles of NaOH to give 2.1944 millimoles of CH₃COONa

So all the acid (CH₃COOH) and base (NaOH) has been converted into salt (CH₃COONa) so there is no acid or base left.

Now molarity of CH₃COONa = number of millimoles of CH₃COONa/total volume in ml = 2.1944/(58.99 + 42.2) = 2.1944/101.19 = 0.02169 M

So using the hydrolysis equation :  

pH = 1/2 [ pKw + pKa + log c ]  

Ka for acetic acid = 1.75 X 10⁻⁵  

so pKa = -log (1.75 X 10⁻⁵) = 4.74  

Kw = 10⁻¹⁴

so pKw = -log 10⁻¹⁴ = 14

c = 0.02169  

so log c = log 0.02169 = -1.66  

putting the values....  

pH = 1/2 [14 + 4.74 - 1.66 ]  

pH = 1/2 [ 17.08] = 8.54

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the volume of ammonia produced at 243 K at a pressure of 1.38 atm by the unbalanced reaction on the left if 5740 moles o
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

49671 L is the produced volume of ammonia

Explanation:

We think the reaction of ammonia 's production:

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g)  → 2NH₃ (g)

We have the moles of each reactant so let's determine the limiting reactant:

Ratio is 1:3. 1 mol of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of H₂

Then, 1720 moles of N₂ will react with (1720 .3) /1 = 5160 moles of H₂

We have 5740 moles of hydrogen, so we have enough hydrogen. This is the excess reagent, so the limiting is the N₂

1 mol of N₂ can produce 2 moles of ammonia

Therefore 1720 moles of N₂ will produce (1720 . 2) /1 = 3440 moles of NH₃

We apply now, the Ideal Gases Law → P . V = n . R .T

V = (n . R . T) /P → V = (3440 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 243K) / 1.38 atm

V = 49671 L

We confirm that the nitrogen was the limiting reactant

3 moles of H₂ need 1 mol of nitrogen to react

Therefore, 5740 moles of H₂ will react with (5740 . 1) /3 = 1913 moles of N₂

It was ok to say, that N₂ was the limiting reactant because we need 1913 moles in the reaction, and we only have 1720 moles

6 0
3 years ago
The number of possible different orbital shapes for the third energy level is
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

option c) 3 is the correct option

Explanation

as we  know that 3rd principal energy level contains 3 sub levels,which are named as s,p and d. These sub levels further contain different numbers of orbitals,

and these sub levels can be termed as  regions of probability of finding an electron, and each orbital may have a maximum number of two electrons in it.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an internuclear separation of 127 pm (picometers). Assume the atomic isotopes that make
natta225 [31]

Answer:

the energy of the third excited rotational state \mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

Explanation:

Given that :

hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an intermolecular separation of 127 pm

Assume the atomic isotopes that make up the molecule are hydrogen-1 (protium) and chlorine-35.

Thus; the reduced mass μ = \dfrac{m_1 \times m_2}{m_1 + m_2}

μ = \dfrac{1 \times 35}{1 + 35}

μ = \dfrac{35}{36}

∵ 1 μ = 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

μ  = \\ \\ \dfrac{35}{36} \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27} \ \  kg

μ  = 1.6139 × 10⁻²⁷ kg

r_o = 127 \ pm = 127*10^{-12} \ m

The rotational level Energy can be expressed by the equation:

E_J = \dfrac{h^2}{8 \pi^2 I } \times J ( J +1)

where ;

J = 3 ( i.e third excited state)  &

I = \mu r^2_o

E_J= \dfrac{h^2}{8  \pi  \mu r^ 2 \mur_o } \times J ( J +1)

E_3 = \dfrac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})^2}{8  \times  \pi ^2  \times 1.6139 \times 10^{-27} \times( 127 \times 10^{-12}) ^ 2  } \times 3 ( 3 +1)

E_3= 2.5665 \times 10^{-21} \ J

We know that :

1 J = \dfrac{1}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3= \dfrac{2.5665 \times 10^{-21} }{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}eV

E_3 = 16.041  \times 10 ^{-3} \ eV

\mathbf{E_3 = 16.041 \ meV}

8 0
3 years ago
5) If a car travels 60 miles for two hours, what is the average speed?
sdas [7]

Answer:

30 mi/hr

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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