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REY [17]
3 years ago
13

Hi can someone help me with this ill give brainliest asap

Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]3 years ago
5 0

Balanced equation :

C₂H₆+7O₂⇒4CO₂+6H₂O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Conservation of mass :

<em>In a closed / isolated system, the total mass of the substance before the reaction will be equal to the total mass of the reaction product. </em>

Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, where the masses before and after the reaction are the same

This is the basis of reference, that the total atoms in the reactants will be equal to the total atoms in the product

The elements in the reaction will also be found in the product, but in the form of other compounds

Reaction

\tt C_2H_6+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

Let's look at the number of atoms in the reactants and products

C,left=2, right=1

H,left=6, right 2

O,left=2, right 3

So the equation not balanced

To balance, we can use the formula for burning alkanes or by using mathematical equations

1. Formula(in this case the hydrocarbon is ethane,n=2)

\large {\boxed {\bold {C_nH _ (_2_n _ + _ 2_) + \dfrac {3n + 1} {2} O_2 \rightarrow nCO_2 + (n + 1) H_2O}}}

2. Mathematical equations

give equation

C₂H₆+aO₂⇒bCO₂+cH₂O

C,left=2, right=b⇒b=2

H,left=6,right=2c⇒2c=6⇒c=3

O,left=2a,right=2b+c⇒2a=2b+c⇒2a=2.2+3⇒2a=7⇒a=7/2

C₂H₆+7/2O₂⇒2CO₂+3H₂O x 2

C₂H₆+7O₂⇒4CO₂+6H₂O

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From this balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between charcol and carbon dioxide. So, the moles of carbon dioxide gas formed are equivalent to the moles of charcol. To convert the moles of carbon dioxide to grams we multiply the moles by it's molar mass.

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