The answer would be eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound compartments called organelles, whereas prokaryotic cells do not. hope this helps!! :D
The only exception would be nuclear energy. Heavy elements like Uranium got their stored energy from ancient supernovae, that doesn't come from the sun. And fusing hydrogen is tapping energy that has been around since the Big Bang.
Hope this helped :)
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➷ These are called 'Bryophtyes.'
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Answer:NADH donates it electron to complex I a higher energy level than other complexes while FADH donates it electron to complex II a lower energy complex.
Explanation:
Both NADH and FADH are shuttle of high energy electrons originally extracted from food into the inner mitochondrial membrane.
NADH donate it electron to a flavoprotein consisting of FMN prosthetic group and an iron-sulphur protein in ETC complex-I. Two electrons and one hydrogen ion are are transferred from NADH to the flavin prosthetic group of the enzyme.
While the electrons from FADH2 enters the ETC (electron transport chain) at the level of co-enzyme Q (complex II). This step does not librate enough energy to act as a proton pump.
So NADH produces 2.5 ATP during the ETC and oxidative phosphorylation because it donates its electron to Complex I, which pump more electrons across the membrane than other complexes.
Answer:
Crossing over is termed as a process by which genetic materials are exchanged by non-sister chromatids during meiosis. Crossing over results in the new combination of information in genetic for, the cell for a specific trait. It ensures that organisms are identical from one generation to another.
Explanation: