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Elza [17]
3 years ago
7

A truck accelerates on a highway from rest to 216 m/s in 10s. What is the magnitude of acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
Serhud [2]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

acceleration is the change in velocity per time taken

a = ∆v/t.

a = (216 - 0)/10

a = 216/10

a = 21.6m/s²

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Determine the launch speed of a horizontally launched projectile that lands 26.3m from the base of a 19.3m high cliff.
atroni [7]

The launch velocity of the projectile is 13.28 m/s.

What is projectile motion?

The motion of an object thrown in the air under the force of gravity is known as projectile motion.

Since the object is launched horizontally, its initial velocity along the vertical direction is zero. From the second kinematic equation,

s=u*t+(1/2)at^2.

where s is the displacement, t is the time, u is the initial velocity and a is the acceleration. Since the height is decreasing, so it will be taken negative.

For the vertical motion, s=-19.3 m, a=-9.8 m/s^2 and u=0. Put the values in the above equation and solve it.

-19.3 = (0)*t+(1/2)*(-9.8)*t^2

19.3 = (1/2)*(9.8)*t^2

t=1.98 s

Since the velocity along the horizontal direction is constant, the displacement along the horizontal direction is given by the formula,

X=vt

where X is the horizontal displacement, v is the initial horizontal velocity and t is the time.

For the horizontal motion, X=26.3 m and t=1.98 s. Put the values in this equation and solve it.

26.3=v*(1.98)

v=13.28 m/s

The launch velocity is equal to the initial horizontal velocity, so it is equal to 13.28 m/s.

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4 0
1 year ago
A voltage amplifier with an input resistance of 40k ohms, an output resistance of 100 ohms, and a gain of 300 V/V is connected b
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

89.45 v/v

Explanation:

Let's take the data:

First draw the amplifier circuit.

After the circuit, the voltage division rule can be used to compute the parameters:

The input section is computed like this: \frac{R_{in} }{(R_{sig}  + R_{in} }  (v_{sig})

The output section is computed like this R_{L}/ (R_out}  + R_{in} )

The product AV_{in} V_{out} gives

AV_{in} V_{out}  = A×\frac{R_{in} }{(R_{sig}  + R_{in} }  (v_{sig})×R_{L}/ (R_out}  + R_{in} )

Computing gives output voltage = 89.45 v/v

5 0
3 years ago
A teacher told a learner to react benzene (CH) with chlorine (Cl₂) to
kolezko [41]

The minimum quantity of benzene, C₆H₆ needed for the reaction is 106.67 g

<h3>How to determine the theoretical yield of chlorobenzene, C₆H₅Cl</h3>

From the question given, the following data were obtained

  • Actual yield = 100 g
  • Percentage yield = 65%
  • Theoretical yield =?

Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100

65% = 100 / Theoretical

0.65 = Actual / Theoretical

Cross multiply

0.65 × Theoretical = 100

Divide both sides by 0.65

Theoretical = 100 / 0.65

Theoretical yield = 153.85 g

<h3>How to determine the mass of benzene, C₆H₆ needed</h3>

Balanced equation

C₆H₆ + Cl₂ → C₆H₅Cl + HCl

Molar mass of C₆H₆ = 78 g/mol

Mass of C₆H₆ from the balanced equation = 1 × 78 = 78 g

Molar mass of C₆H₅Cl = 112.5 g

Mass of C₆H₅Cl from the balanced equation = 1 × 112.5 = 112.5 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

112.5 g of C₆H₅Cl were obtained from 78 g of C₆H₆

Therefore,

153.85 g of C₆H₅Cl will be produced from = (153.85 × 78) / 112.5 = 106.67 g of C₆H₆

Thus, the minimum amount of benzene, C₆H₆ needed for the reaction is 106.67 g

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3 0
2 years ago
A head-on, elastic collision between two particles with equal initial speed v leaves the more massive particle (mass m1) at rest
ZanzabumX [31]
<span>1/3 The key thing to remember about an elastic collision is that it preserves both momentum and kinetic energy. For this problem I will assume the more massive particle has a mass of 1 and that the initial velocities are 1 and -1. The ratio of the masses will be represented by the less massive particle and will have the value "r" The equation for kinetic energy is E = 1/2MV^2. So the energy for the system prior to collision is 0.5r(-1)^2 + 0.5(1)^2 = 0.5r + 0.5 The energy after the collision is 0.5rv^2 Setting the two equations equal to each other 0.5r + 0.5 = 0.5rv^2 r + 1 = rv^2 (r + 1)/r = v^2 sqrt((r + 1)/r) = v The momentum prior to collision is -1r + 1 Momentum after collision is rv Setting the equations equal to each other rv = -1r + 1 rv +1r = 1 r(v+1) = 1 Now we have 2 equations with 2 unknowns. sqrt((r + 1)/r) = v r(v+1) = 1 Substitute the value v in the 2nd equation with sqrt((r+1)/r) and solve for r. r(sqrt((r + 1)/r)+1) = 1 r*sqrt((r + 1)/r) + r = 1 r*sqrt(1+1/r) + r = 1 r*sqrt(1+1/r) = 1 - r r^2*(1+1/r) = 1 - 2r + r^2 r^2 + r = 1 - 2r + r^2 r = 1 - 2r 3r = 1 r = 1/3 So the less massive particle is 1/3 the mass of the more massive particle.</span>
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3 years ago
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When plants and animals die, their bodies are decomposed by organisms such as bacteria or fungi. Which statement is true regardi
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B because the the organism is changing into another chemical form


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