Which animals are cold-blooded, obtain dissolved oxygen in water through gills, have scales, have fins, and live in water

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

1) t = 23.26 s, x = 8527 m, 2) t = 97.145 s, v₀ = 6.4 m / s

Explanation:

1) First Scenario.

After reading your extensive problem, we are going to solve it, for this exercise we must use the parabolic motion relationships. Let's carry out an analysis of the situation, for deliveries the planes fly horizontally and we assume that the wind speed is zero or very small.

Before starting, let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

v₀ = 250 miles/h (5280 ft / 1 mile) (1h / 3600s) = 366.67 ft/s

y = 2650 m

Let's start by looking for the time it takes for the load to reach the ground.

y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

in this case when it reaches the ground its height is zero and as the plane flies horizontally the vertical speed is zero

0 = y₀ + 0 - ½ g t2

t = $\sqrt{ \frac{2y_o}{g} }$

t = √(2 2650/9.8)

t = 23.26 s

this is the horizontal scrolling time

x = v₀ t

x = 366.67 23.26

x = 8527 m

the speed at the point of arrival is

v_y = v_{oy} - g t = 0 - gt

v_y = - 9.8 23.26

v_y = -227.95 m / s

Module and angle form

v = $\sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}$

v = √(366.67² + 227.95²)

v = 431.75 m / s

θ = tan⁻¹ (v_y / vₓ)

θ = tan⁻¹ (227.95 / 366.67)

θ = - 31.97º

measured clockwise from x axis

We see that there must be a mechanism to reduce this speed and the merchandise is not damaged.

2) second scenario. A catapult located at the position x₀ = -400m y₀ = -50m with a launch angle of θ = 50º

we look for the components of speed

cos θ = v₀ₓ / v₀

sin θ = v_{oy} / v₀

v₀ₓ = v₀ cos θ

v_{oy} = v₀ sin θ

we look for the time for the arrival point that has coordinates x = 0, y = 0

y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

0 = y₀ + vo sin θ t - ½ g t²

0 = -50 + vo sin 50 t - ½ 9.8 t²

x = x₀ + v₀ₓ t

0 = x₀ + vo cos θ t

0 = -400 + vo cos 50 t

podemos ver que tenemos un sistema de dos ecuación con dos incógnitas

50 = 0,766 vo t – 4,9 t²

400 = 0,643 vo t

resolved

50 = 0,766 ( $\frac{400}{0.643 \ t}$ ) t – 4,9 t²

50 = 476,52 t – 4,9 t²

t² – 97,25 t + 10,2 = 0

we solve the quadratic equation

t = [97.25 ± $\sqrt{97.25^2 - 4 \ 10.2}$ ] / 2

t = 97.25 ±97.04] 2

t₁ = 97.145 s

t₂ = 0.1 s≈0

the correct time is t1 the other time is the time to the launch point,

t = 97.145 s

let's find the initial velocity

x = x₀ + v₀ cos 50 t

0 = -400 + v₀ cos 50 97.145

v₀ = 400 / 62.44

v₀ = 6.4 m / s

5 0

3 years ago

what is the major cause of the earth’s magnetic field? the earth’s liquid outer core the earth’s liquid outer core the earth’s m

GaryK [48]

The earth's liquid outer core is the major cause of the earth’s magnetic field.

<h3>What is magnetic field?</h3>

The magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials is described by a magnetic field, a vector field. A force acting on a charge while it travels through a magnetic field is perpendicular to both the charge's motion and the magnetic field. The magnetic field of a permanent magnet attracts or repels other magnets as well as ferromagnetic elements like iron. A magnetic field that varies with location will also exert a force on a variety of non-magnetic materials by changing the velocity of those particles' outer electrons. Electric currents, like those utilised in electromagnets, and electric fields that change over time produce magnetic fields that surround magnetised things.

To learn more about magnetic field,visit:

brainly.com/question/11514007

#SPJ4

4 0

2 years ago

The exit nozzle in a jet engine receives air at 1200 K, 150 kPa with negligible kinetic energy. The exit pressure is 80 kPa, and

nikitadnepr [17]

Complete question:

The exit nozzle in a jet engine receives air at 1200 K, 150 kPa with negligible kinetic energy. The exit pressure is 80 kPa, and the process is reversible and adiabatic. Use constant specific heat at 300 K to find the exit velocity.

Answer:

The exit velocity is 629.41 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

initial temperature, T₁ = 1200K

initial pressure, P₁ = 150 kPa

final pressure, P₂ = 80 kPa

specific heat at 300 K, Cp = 1004 J/kgK

k = 1.4

Calculate final temperature;

$T_2 = T_1(\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{\frac{k-1 }{k}$

k = 1.4

$T_2 = T_1(\frac{P_2}{P_1})^{\frac{k-1 }{k}}\\\\T_2 = 1200(\frac{80}{150})^{\frac{1.4-1 }{1.4}}\\\\T_2 = 1002.714K$

Work done is given as;

$W = \frac{1}{2} *m*(v_i^2 - v_e^2)$

inlet velocity is negligible;

$v_e = \sqrt{\frac{2W}{m} } = \sqrt{2*C_p(T_1-T_2)} \\\\v_e = \sqrt{2*1004(1200-1002.714)}\\\\v_e = \sqrt{396150.288} \\\\v_e = 629.41 \ m/s$

Therefore, the exit velocity is 629.41 m/s

6 0

3 years ago

A test charge is placed at a distance of 2.5 × 10-2 meters from a charge of 6.4 × 10-5 coulombs. What is the electric field at t

Novosadov [1.4K]

Using the formula: E = kQ / d² where E is the electric field, Q is the test charge in coulomb, and d is the distance.

E = kQ / d²

k = 9 x 10^9 N-m²/C²
Q = 6.4 x 10^-5 C
d = 2.5 x 10^-2 m

Substituting the given values to the equation, we have:
E = (9 x 10^9)(6.4 x 10^-5) / (2.5 x 10^-2) ²

Electric field at the test charge is 921600000 N/C

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the resistance force when you walk up an inclined plane?

erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

the resistance force is mg cos(-)

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago