How many molecules of sodium chloride are in 2.5 moles??

Pls help I’ll mark brainliest pls pls pls

katovenus [111]

The tea was no longer hot or (brewed) so the 5th didn’t dissolve like the others because the tea was hot or warm enough anymore it cooled down. So the sugar won’t dissolve no more.

7 0

3 years ago

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Calcium carbonate is often used as an antacid. Your stomach acid is composed of HCl at a pH of 1.5. If you ate toooo much Turkey

stiks02 [169]

Answer: 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution

$pH=-\log [H^+]$ .....(1)

Given value of pH = 1.5

Putting values in equation 1:

$1.5=-\log[H^+]$

$[H^+]=10^{(-1.5)}=0.0316M$

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(2)

We are given:

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Molarity of HCl = 0.0316 M

Putting values in equation 2:

$0.0316=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{0.0316\times 15.0}{1000}=4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and calcium carbonate follows:

$2HCl+CaCO_3\rightarrow H_2CO_3+CaCl_2$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of calcium carbonate

So, $4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$ of HCl will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 4.74\times 10^{-4}=2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$ of calcium carbonate

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of calcium carbonate = $2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.01 g/mol

Putting values in the above equation:

$\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=(2.37\times 10^{-4}mol)\times 100.01g/mol\\\\\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=0.0237g$

Hence, 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

7 0

2 years ago

If 10.0 mL of a .600 M of HNO3 reacts with 31.0 mL of .700M Ba(OH)2 solution, what is the molarity of Ba(OH)2 after the reaction

Tasya [4]

Answer:

0.456M

Explanation:

1. Balanced molecular equation

$2HNO_3+Ba(OH)_2\rightarrow Ba(NO_3)_2+2H_2O$

2. Mole ratio

$\dfrac{2molHNO_3}{1molBa(OH)_2}$

3. Moles of HNO₃

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume in liters
n = 0.600M × 0.0100 liter = 0.00600 mol HNO₃

4. Moles Ba(OH)₂

n = 0.700M × 0.0310 liter = 0.0217 mol

5. Limiting reactant

Actual ratio:

$\dfrac{0.0600molHNO_3}{0.0217molBa(OH)_2}\approx0.28$

Since the ratio of the moles of HNO₃ available to the moles of Ba(OH)₂ available is less than the theoretical mole ratio, HNO₃ is the limiting reactant.

Thus, 0.006 moles of HNO₃ will react completely with 0.003 moles of Ba(OH)₂ and 0.0217 - 0.003 = 0.0187 moles will be left over.

6. Final molarity of Ba(OH)₂

Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters
Molarity = 0.0187 mol / (0.0100 + 0.0031) liter = 0.456M

5 0

3 years ago

Which force controls the size of an atomic nucleus?.

klemol [59]

Answer:

strong nuclear force

Explanation:

1, a force that acts on charged particles

2, a force that holds atomic nuclei together

3, gravity, weak nuclear, electromagnetic, strong nuclear

4, strong nuclear force

5, Gravity and the electromagnetic force have infinite ranges while the nuclear forces have very small ranges.

100% :)

3 0

2 years ago

According to the Periodic Table of Elements, Calcium has:

lana [24]

Answer:

20 protons and 20 electrons

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago