Sholes arranged the keys in their odd fashion to prevent jamming on mechanical typewriters by separating commonly used letter combinations.
Answer: The difference between call by value and call by reference is that in call by value the actual parameters are passed into the function as arguments whereas in call by reference the address of the variables are sent as parameters.
Explanation:
Some examples are:
call by value
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int, int);
int main()
{ int a = 10, b= 20;
swap(a, b);
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int c, int d)
{
int t;
t = c; c = d; d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 10, b: 20
The value of a and b remain unchanged as the values are local
//call by reference
#include <stdio.h>
void swap(int*, int*);
int main()
{
int a = 10, b = 20;
swap(&a, &b); //passing the address
printf("a: %d, b: %d\n", a, b);
}
void swap(int *c, int *d)
{
int t;
t = *c; *c = *d; *d = t;
}
OUTPUT
a: 20, b: 10
due to dereferencing by the pointer the value can be changed which is call by reference
Answer:
the answer to your question is obviously "rational"
Answer:
Advantages: computers don't make human error
It can be used for communication
Ease of access
Disadvantages: computers can be a distraction
Potential loss of privacy
It can limit learning and create a dependency
CVP Chart.
Source: "New Perspectives on Microsoft Excel 2010: Comprehensive" by June Parsons, Dan Oja, Roy Ageloff, Patrick Carey.