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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
12

How many moles of oxygen gas are necessary to completely react with 10.6 moles of propane? C3H8(g) + 5 O2(g) --> 3 CO2 (g) +

4 H2O (l)
Chemistry
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

53 moles of oxygen, O₂

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction is presented as follows;

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (i)

From the above equation, 5 moles of oxygen, O₂, gas reacts completely with 1 mole of propane gas, C₃H₈

Therefore 10.6 × 5 = 53 moles of oxygen, O₂, will be required to react with 10.6 × 1 mole of propane, C₃H₈

The number of moles of oxygen, O₂, necessary to completely react with 10.6 moles of propane, C₃H₈ is 53 moles of oxygen, O₂

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You can practice converting between the mass of a solution and mass of solute when the mass percent concentration of a solution
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

450. g of 0.173 % KCN solution contains 779 mg of KCN.

Explanation:

Mass of the solution = m

Mass of the KCN in solution = 779 mg

Mass by mass percentage of KCN solution = 0.173%

(m/m)\%=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

0.173\%=\frac{779 mg}{m}\times 100

m=\frac{779 mg}{0.173}\times 100= 450,289 mg

1 mg = 0.001 g

m = 450,289 mg × 0.001 g = 450.289 mg ≈ 450. g

450. g of 0.173 % KCN solution contains 779 mg of KCN.

6 0
3 years ago
λmax for the π → π* transition in ethylene is 170 nm. Is the HOMO-LUMO energy difference in ethylene greater than or less than t
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

the HOMO-LUMO energy difference in ethylene is greater than that of cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene

Explanation:

The λmax is the wavelength of maximum absorption. We could use it to calculate the HOMO-LUMO energy difference as follows:

For ethylene

E= hc/λ= 6.63×10^-34×3×10^8/170×10^-9= 1.17×10^-18J

For cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene

E= hc/λ=6.63×10^-34×3×10^8/230×10^-9=8.6×10^-19J

Therefore, the HOMO-LUMO energy difference in ethylene is greater than that of cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene

8 0
3 years ago
In an ionic compound, the size of the ions affects the internuclear distance (the distance between the centers of adjacent ions)
jeyben [28]

Answer:

Li2S> Na2S> K2S> CsS

Explanation:

The lattice energy of ionic species depends on the relative sizes of ions in the ionic compounds. As the size of ions increases, the lattice energy decreases and vice versa.

When the size of the anions are the same, the lattice energy now depends on the relative sizes of the cations. Therefore, since all the compounds are sulphides and the order of magnitude of ionic sizes is: Li^+ < Na^+ < K^+ < Cs^+.

Therefore, the order of decrease in lattice energy is; Li2S> Na2S> K2S> CsS

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true of solids?
Over [174]
<span>Answer: B. Ionic solids have higher melting points than molecular solids.
</span>
This is because the rest are false, as solids are able to melt, and do have melting points. Also, not all solids have the same melting points. 
5 0
3 years ago
The reaction shown below has a positive enthalpy change and a negative entropy change. 2C (s) + 2H2 (g) yields C2H4 (g) Which of
Drupady [299]
Answer is: <span>The reaction will not be spontaneous at any temperature.

</span>

<span>Gibbs free energy (G) determines if reaction will proceed spontaneously.
ΔG = ΔH - T·ΔS.
ΔG - changes in Gibbs free energy.
ΔH - changes in enthalpy.
ΔS - changes in entropy.
T is temperature in Kelvins.
When ΔS < 0 (negative entropy change) and ΔH > 0 (endothermic reaction), the process is never spontaneous (ΔG> 0).</span>

5 0
3 years ago
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