Answer:
Synthesis.
Explanation:
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
For example:
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
when magnesium combine with chlorine it form magnesium chloride.
Magnesium is alkaline earth metal and present in group two. Magnesium has two valance electrons. Magnesium atom loses its two electron to complete the octet. Chlorine is halogen element and have seven valance electrons. Chlorine needed one electron to complete the octet. When it combine with magnesium atom it accept the two electrons from magnesium atom that's why two chlorine atoms are combine with one magnesium atom to make the compound neutral.
The Oort cloud sometimes called the Öpik–Oort cloud it was first described in 1950 by Dutch astronomer Jan Oort
Answer:
Lipase is an enzyme the body uses to break down fats in food so they can be absorbed in the intestines.
Explanation:
i hope this will help you :)
There's 6.022×10^23 particles in 1 mole of anything
like there is 1000 grams in 1 kilogram of anything
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
You may have done a Williamson synthesis of guaifenesin by reacting guaiacol with 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol.
A. Mechanism
Step 1
NaOH converts guaiacol into a phenoxide ion.
Step 2
The phenoxide acts as the nucleophile in an SN2 reaction to displace the Cl from the alkyl halide.
B. Improve the yield
You probably carried out the reaction in ethanol solution — a polar protic solvent.
You might try doing the reaction in a polar aprotic solvent— perhaps DMSO.
A polar aprotic solvent does not hydrogen bond to nucleophiles, so they become stronger.
C. Another method of ether synthesis —dehydration of alcohols
Sulfuric acid catalyzes the conversion of primary alcohols to ethers.
This is also a nucleophilic displacement reaction.
Protonation of the OH converts it into a better leaving group.
Attack by a second molecule of alcohol forms the protonated ether.
A molecule of water then removes the proton.