Answer:
= 100kJ
Explanation:
The reverse reaction's activation energy of a reaction is the activation energy of the forward reaction plus ΔH of the reaction:
Ea of forward reaction =75kJ
∆H = -175 kJ/mol
Ea of reverse reaction = 75 +(-175)
= 100kJ
Note that a reverse reaction is one which can proceed in both direction depending on the conditions.
Answer:
Explanation:
By the kinetic molecular theory (particle model), all matter consists of particles, there are spaces between the particles, the particles are in constant random motion, and there are forces of attraction and repulsion between the particles.
Furthermore, temperature is defined to be a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Evaporation is a change of phase from liquid to gas explained as follows :
When particles in the liquid phase are heated, they gain kinetic energy and move faster and further apart. Eventually they have enough energy to escape the forces of attraction holding them together in the liquid phase and they move very fast and far from each other and exist in the gaseous phase.
Can you please tell me what the procedures are
Answer:
Explanation:
Filtration followed by evaporation:
To separate the mixture of sand and sugar, it is best to use the separation technique of filtration then evaporation.
Pour the water into the mixture. The sugar will dissolve with time in the water. Sand is made up of quartz and does not dissolve in water.
After the dissolution, filter the solution to separate the sand using a filter paper.
Dry the sand thereafter then proceed to evaporate the sugar with water solution. Evaporation will turn water into vapor and the sugar crystals will be left behind.
Answer:
phosphorous- 5
calcium- 2
nitrogen- 3 or 5
iron- 8 (transition metals use subshells as valence electrons)
argon- 8
potassium- 1
helium- 2
magnesium- 2
sulfur- 6
lithium- 1
iodine- 7
oxygen- 6
barium- 2
aluminum- 3
hydrogen- 1
xenon- 8
copper- 1
Source: my own chemistry notes