a. 1,4332 g
b. 7.54~g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)
20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of MgCl2
20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of MgCl2
Required
the mass of silver chloride - AgCl
Solution
a. mol MgCl2 :

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.05=0.1
mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.1 x 143,32=1,4332 g
b. mol MgCl2 (MW=95.211 /mol):

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.0263=0.0526
mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.0526 x 143,32=7.54~g
Answer:
0.55 mol Au₂S₃
Explanation:
Normally, we would need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, but we can get by with a partial equation, if the S atoms are balanced.
1. Gather all the information in one place:
M_r: 34.08
Au₂S₃ + … ⟶ 3H₂S + …
m/g: 56
2. Calculate the moles of H₂S
Moles of H₂S = 56 g H₂S × (34.08 g H₂S/1 mol H₂S)
= 1.64 mol H₂S
3. Calculate the moles of Au₂S₃
The molar ratio is 1 mol Au₂S₃/3 mol H₂S.
Moles of Au₂S₃ = 1.64 mol H₂S × (1 mol Au₂S₃/3 mol H₂S)
= 0.55 mol Au₂S₃