Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml
b) T = 28°C
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg
d) P₂ = 28.25 mmHg
d) n = ?
<u>2) Conversion of units</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml × 1.000 liter / 1,000 ml = 0.09390 liter
b) T = 28°C = 28 + 273.15 K = 301.15 K
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.9789 atm
d) P₂ = 28.5 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0375 atm
<u>3) Chemical principles and formulae</u>
a) The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas. Hence, the partical pressure of the hydrogen gas collected is equal to the total pressure less the vapor pressure of water.
b) Ideal gas equation: pV = nRT
<u>4) Solution:</u>
a) Partial pressure of hydrogen gas: 0.9789 atm - 0.0375 atm = 0.9414 atm
b) Moles of hygrogen gas:
pV = nRT ⇒ n = pV / (RT) =
n = (0.9414 atm × 0.09390 liter) / (0.0821 atm-liter /K-mol × 301.15K) =
n = 0.00358 mol (which is rounded to 3 significant figures) ← answer
If a metal is less reactive than carbon, it can be extracted from its oxide by heating with carbon. The carbon displaces the metal from the compound, and removes the oxygen from the oxide. This leaves the metal.
They exist in the outer orbitals
Answer:
2 half-lives=0.8
6 half-lives= 0.05
Explanation
Half-lives are constant and always decrease by half, implying that the concentration decreases by half at a consistent rate.
3.2/2= 1.6/2= 0.8 is two half-lives
3.2/2= 1.6/2= 0.8/2= 0.4/2= 0.2/2= 0.1/2=0.05 is six half-lives
Answer: Combustion
Explanation:
Methane gas or natural gas is the hydrocarbon that reacts with oxygen as shown below: CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O There are two types of combustion reactions: complete and incomplete combustion. Therefore there are four products, carbon dioxide, water, carbon, and carbon monoxide.
