Answer:
a)
, b)
, c)
, d)
, e) 
Explanation:
a) The coefficient of performance of the reversible refrigeration cycle is:


The temperature of the hot reservoir is:



b) The coefficient of performance is:


c) The temperature of the hot reservoir can be determined with the help of the following relation:






d) The coefficient of performance is:


e) The temperature of the cold reservoir is:




Answer:
33.56 ft^3/sec.in
Explanation:
Duration = 6 hours
drainage area = 185 mi^2
constant baseflow = 550 cfs
<u>Derive the unit hydrograph using the inverse procedure </u>
first step : calculate for the volume of direct runoff hydrograph using the details in table 2 attached below
Vdrh = sum of drh * duration
= 29700 * 6 hours ( 216000 secs )
= 641,520,000 ft^3.
next step : Calculate the volume of runoff in equivalent depth
Vdrh / Area = 641,520,000 / 185 mi^2
= 1.49 in
Finally derive the unit hydrograph
Unit of hydrograph = drh / volume of runoff in equivalent depth
= 50 ft^3 / 1.49 in = 33.56 ft^3/sec.in
Answer:
Activation energy for creep in this temperature range is Q = 252.2 kJ/mol
Explanation:
To calculate the creep rate at a particular temperature
creep rate, 
Creep rate at 800⁰C, 

.........................(1)
Creep rate at 700⁰C


.................(2)
Divide equation (1) by equation (2)
![\frac{0.01}{5.5 * 10^{-4} } = \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073R} -\frac{-Q}{973R} ]\\18.182= \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073R} +\frac{Q}{973R} ]\\R = 8.314\\18.182= \exp[\frac{-Q}{1073*8.314} +\frac{Q}{973*8.314} ]\\18.182= \exp[0.0000115 Q]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.01%7D%7B5.5%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%7D%20%3D%20%5Cexp%5B%5Cfrac%7B-Q%7D%7B1073R%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B-Q%7D%7B973R%7D%20%5D%5C%5C18.182%3D%20%5Cexp%5B%5Cfrac%7B-Q%7D%7B1073R%7D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7B973R%7D%20%5D%5C%5CR%20%3D%208.314%5C%5C18.182%3D%20%5Cexp%5B%5Cfrac%7B-Q%7D%7B1073%2A8.314%7D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7B973%2A8.314%7D%20%5D%5C%5C18.182%3D%20%5Cexp%5B0.0000115%20Q%5D%5C%5C)
Take the natural log of both sides

Explanation:
Yes Diesel engine have problem of knocking.
We know that knocking is phenomenon in which suddenly large amount of power generates this large amount of power will cause the failure of diesel engine.
Actually when one set of fuel inject inside the cylinder to burn with already compressed air (in general up to 10-15 bar) then this fuel does not burn complete and accumulate inside the cylinder.After that second set of fuel inject inside the cylinder then that one set of fuel burns with second set of fuel and produces large amount of sudden power for engine and causes the breaks in the crank or connecting rod of engine.it leads to damage the engine.