Answer:
<em>The temperature will be greater than 25°C</em>
Explanation:
In an adiabatic process, heat is not transferred to or from the boundary of the system. The gain or loss of internal heat energy is solely from the work done on the system, or work done by the system. The work done on the system by the environment adds heat to the system, and work done by the system on its environment takes away heat from the system.
mathematically
Change in the internal energy of a system ΔU = ΔQ + ΔW
in an adiabatic process, ΔQ = 0
therefore
ΔU = ΔW
where ΔQ is the change in heat into the system
ΔW is the work done by or done on the system
when work is done on the system, it is conventionally negative, and vice versa.
also W = pΔv
where p is the pressure, and
Δv = change in volume of the system.
In this case,<em> work is done on the gas by compressing it from an initial volume to the new volume of the cylinder. The result is that the temperature of the gas will rise above the initial temperature of 25°C </em>
Answer:
slenderness ratio = 147.8
buckling load = 13.62 kips
Explanation:
Given data:
outside diameter is 3.50 inc
wall thickness 0.30 inc
length of column is 14 ft
E = 10,000 ksi
moment of inertia 
Area 
r = 1.136 in
slenderness ratio 
buckling load 
Answer: the increase in the external resistor will affect and decrease the current in the circuit.
Explanation: A battery has it own internal resistance, r, and given an external resistor of resistance, R, the equation of typical of Ohm's law giving the flow of current is
E = IR + Ir = I(R + r)........(1)
Where IR is the potential difference flowing in the external circuit and Or is the lost voltage due to internal resistance of battery. From (1)
I = E/(R + r)
As R increases, and E, r remain constant, the value (R + r) increases, hence the value of current, I, in the external circuit decreases.
Answer:
The rate of entropy change of the air is -0.10067kW/K
Explanation:
We'll assume the following
1. It is a steady-flow process;
2. The changes in the kinetic energy and the potential energy are negligible;
3. Lastly, the air is an ideal gas
Energy balance will be required to calculate heat loss;
mh1 + W = mh2 + Q where W = Q.
Also note that the rate of entropy change of the air is calculated by calculating the rate of heat transfer and temperature of the air, as follows;
Rate of Entropy Change = -Q/T
Where Q = 30Kw
T = Temperature of air = 25°C = 298K
Rate = -30/298
Rate = -0.100671140939597 KW/K
Rate = -0.10067kW/K
Hence, the rate of entropy change of the air is -0.10067kW/K
