Answer:
4.43L is final volume of the ballon
Explanation:
Avogadro's law of ideal gases states that <em>equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules</em>.
The formula is:

Where V and n are volume and moles of the gas in initial and final conditions.
If the initial conditions are 0.0145 moles and 2.54L and final amount of moles is 0.0253moles, final volume is:

V₂ = <em>4.43L is final volume of the ballon</em>
Please be specific. Which umbrella?
Answer: The given statement is true.
Explanation: If this reaction would have occurred, then this reaction would be considered as displacement reaction.
Displacement reactions are the reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element in a chemical reaction. This is based on the reactivity of elements.
Reactivity of elements is the tendency of the elements to gain or loose electrons. The reactivity decreases down the group in a periodic table.
In the given reaction, Iodine and chlorine are the elements of the same group in the periodic table and iodine lies below chlorine in the group. So, the reactivity of iodine is less than the reactivity of chlorine.
Hence, in the given reaction, iodine will not replace chlorine because it lies below in the periodic table.

Answer:
Newton's second law of motion
F = ma
C. mass is protons and neutrons. Both are in the nucleus