Because the Moon has a very small surface area compared to other spacial geo-bodies, it has cooled down much faster than Earth. Any water on the moon would freeze.
They will occupy less volume which will cause an increased density of the particles.
Answer:
360 N
Explanation:
m = 30kg u = 2 m/s a = -2m/s/s
Since the object has an initial velocity of 2 m/s and acceleration of -2 m/s/s
the object will come to rest in 1 second but the force applied in that one second can be calculated by:
F = ma
F = 30 * -2
F = -60 N (the negative sign tells us that the force is acting downwards)
Now, calculating the force applied on the box due to gravity
letting g = -10m/s/s
F = ma
F = 30 * -10
F = -300 N (the negative sign tells us that the force is acting downwards)
Now, calculating the total downward force:
-300 + (-60) = -360 N
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<em>Hence, a downward force of 360 N is being applied on the box and since the box did not disconnect from the rope, the rope applied the same amount of force in the opposite direction</em>
Therefore tension on the force = <u>360 N</u>
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that orbital velocity at certain height from the surface of Earth is given as

here we know that



now we have


Part b)
When a loose rivet is moving in same orbit but at 90 degree with the previous orbit path then in that case the relative speed of the rivet with respect to the satellite is given as

Answer:
The correct option is (d).
Explanation:
- The energy a particle has because of its charge and its position relative to another particle is called thermal energy.
- It is the energy that comes from heat. This is generated by the movement of the particles in an object.
- Thermal energy is the energy an object or system has due to the movement of particles within.
Hence, the correct option is (d).