E=Eq,
where F is the electrostatic force (or Coulomb force) exerted on a positive test charge q.
Answer:
There are different of arrangements for the capacitors to work inside a given system, as there are two different form of arrangements for the capacitors to be in, which are:
- The parallel connections of capacitor,
- The series connections of capacitor.
Explanation:
The parallel connection of capacitor is comprised of capacitors having the unequal amount of current, ΔI. And has a same potential difference across the number of capacitors. And the equivalent amount of capacitance,ΔC is calculated by the following equation:
- ΔC(eq)=C₁ + C₂ + C₃ + C₄ + C(n),
For the series form of arrangements of the capacitors we have the different form of equation which can be explained by the total number of capacitors that are connected in series in combination as they are provided by the equal amount of current,ΔI across it, while the voltage or total amount of potential difference, Δv provided to the system is more different for each of the capacitor. And the equivalent amount of capacitance, ΔC(equivalent) can be determined by the following equation:
- 1/C(eq)=1/C₁+1/C₂+1/C₃+1/C(n).
Answer:
greatest speed=0.99c
least speed=0.283c
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we have to go to frame of center of mass.
Total available energy fo π + and π - mesons will be difference in their rest energy:

=218 Mev
now we have to assume that both meson have same kinetic energy so each will have K=109 Mev from following equation for kinetic energy we have,
K=(γ-1)


note +-=±
To find speed least and greatest speed of meson we would use relativistic velocity addition equations:

Answer:
ni sin theta i = nr sin theta r where theta i is the angle of incidence and theta r the angle of refraction
For nr greater than ni (air to water) theta r must be smaller and the image would be bent towards the normal
Ever heard of, "<em /><em>Opposites attract"</em>?
Protons attract the opposite --> electrons.
Protons --> +
Electrons --> -
+ cannot attract +, so they repel.