Answer:
Q = 12.38
Explanation:
The Nernst equation is given as; Ecell = E°cell - (2.303RT/nF) log Q ;where Q is the reaction quotient.
The reaction quotient, Q in a reaction, is the product of the concentrations of the products divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants.
In an electrochemical cell, Q is the ratio of the concentration of the electrolyte at the anode to that of the electrolyte at the cathode.
Q = [anode]/[cathode]
therefore , Q = 0.052/0.0042 = 12.38
<span>0.298 M
The balanced equation for the reaction is
HCl + NaOH = H2O + NaCl
So for every mole of NaOH used, one mole of HCl is neutralized. So let's determine how many moles of NaOH we used. That will simply be the volume (in liters) of solution multiplied by the molarity. So
0.0493 L * 0.151 mol/L = 0.0074443 mol
Because of that 1:1 ratio, we now know that 0.0074443 moles of HCl was in the sample. Since molarity is moles per liter, a little division will give us the molarity of the HCl solution. So
0.0074443 mol / 0.025 L = 0.297772 mol/M = 0.297772 M
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.298 M.</span>
The first student treats the starting material which is the 3-oxobutanoic acid with sodium methoxide which is followed by methyl iodide and form compound A. Analysis 1HNMR it shows that this is not the desired material.
Compound A has same 2-methyl-3- oxobutanoate acid as molecular formula.
The sum of all coefficients = 7
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The word equation
Required
The sum of all coefficients
Solution
The chemical equation can be expressed in terms of:
- word equation
- skeleton equation
- balanced equation
Convert the word equation into a chemical equation(skeleton) :
Ga + Cl₂ → GaCl₃
Balanced equation
2Ga + 3Cl₂ → 2GaCl₃
The sum of all coefficients :
= 2+3+2
= 7
