The empirical formula is C₇H₆O₂.
Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.
Then you have 68.84 g C and 4.962 g H.
Mass of O = (100 – 68.84 – 4.962) g = 26.20 g O.
Now, we must convert these masses to moles and find their ratios.
From here on, I like to summarize the calculations in a table.
<u>Element</u> <u>Mass/g</u> <u>Moles</u> <u>Ratio</u> <u> ×2</u> <u>Integers</u>
C 68.84 5.732 3.501 7.001 7
H 4.962 4.923 3.006 6.012 6
O 26.20 1.638 1 2 2
The empirical formula is C₇H₆O₂.
Guess and check, test, trial and error, completion.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Lanthanides share the following common properties: Silvery-white metals that tarnish when exposed to air, forming their oxides. Relatively soft metals. Hardness increases somewhat with higher atomic number.
The answer is solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
That is when water is moving across a membrane from solution a into solution b, then solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
When solution a have a lower solute concentration than solution b, then water moves across a membrane from solution a into solution b.
Assuming it's a perfect gas, we have PV=nRT hence if T goes down, V goes down up. The volume will decrease.