The light will bend when in
Answer:
The angle of incidence when the reflected ray is perpendicular to the incident ray = 45°
Explanation:
According to Snell's Law,
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
When the angle between the incident ray and reflected ray is 90°, the angle of incidence is θ₁ and the angle of reflection, θ₂ = 90° - θ₁ and the index of refraction in the Snell's Law for both media would be the same, n₁ = n₂ = n
n sin θ₁ = n sin (90° - θ₁)
Note that from trigonometric relations,
Sin (90° - θ₁) = cos θ₁
n sin θ₁ = n cos θ₁
(sin θ₁)/(cos θ₁) = 1
tan θ₁ = 1
θ₁ = arctan 1 = 45°
Hope this Helps!!!
Beta emission is occurring in the given nuclear reaction.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
In this equation, the reactant is the Thorium atom, which is reduced to palladium. As the atomic number get decreased by one, so an electron will be emitted. This process of emission of electrons by radiation or decaying the reactant nuclei to form a new product nuclei is termed as beta emission.
So, the electrons are generally termed as beta particles while the positrons are termed as positive beta particles. So this is a kind of radioactive reactions where the reactant changes to new element by releasing an electron and thus there is a change in the atomic number of the product by one.
Answer:
speed of white ball is 1.13 m/s and speed of black ball is 2.78 m/s
initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy

Explanation:
Since there is no external force on the system of two balls so here total momentum of two balls initially must be equal to the total momentum of two balls after collision
So we will have
momentum conservation along x direction

now plug in all values in it

so we have

similarly in Y direction we have

now plug in all values in it

so we have


now from 1st equation we have



so speed of white ball is 1.13 m/s and speed of black ball is 2.78 m/s
Also we know that since this is an elastic collision so here kinetic energy is always conserved to
initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy

