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zmey [24]
3 years ago
10

A 0.14 kg baseball moving at 23.00 m s is slowed to a stop by a catcher who exerts a constant force of 370 N How long does it ta

ke this force to stop the ball Incorrect Your answer is incorrect s How far does the ball travel before stopping
Physics
1 answer:
Artyom0805 [142]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(A) The time taken for the ball to stop is 8.7 x 10⁻³ s

(B) The distance traveled by the baseball before stopping is 0.3 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the baseball, m = 0.14 kg

velocity of the baseball, v = 23 m/s

force exerted on the baseball by the catcher, F = 370 N

(A) The time taken for the ball to stop;

F = ma = \frac{mv}{t} \\\\t = \frac{mv}{F} \\\\t = \frac{0.14 \times 23}{370} \\\\t = 8.7\times 10^{-3} \ s\\\\t = 8.7 \ ms

(B) The distance traveled by the baseball before stopping is calculated as;

acceleration of the ball, a = \frac{v}{t} = \frac{23}{8.7\times 10^{-3}} = 2643.678 \ m/s^2

Distance traveled, s;

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

s = (23)(8.7 x 10⁻³) + ¹/₂(2643.678)(8.7 x 10⁻³)²

s = 0.2001 + 0.1001

s = 0.3 m

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In the experiment the students indicate that they can measure the position, velocity and acceleration of the body.

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