In a gear train with two gears, the gear ratio is defined as follows
where

is the angular velocity of the input gear while

is the angular velocity of the output gear.
This can be rewritten as a function of the number of teeth of the gears. In fact, the angular velocity of a gear is inversely proportional to the radius r of the gear:

But the radius is proportional to the number of teeth N of the gear. Therefore we can rewrite the gear ratio also as
Answer:
d = 105 m
Explanation:
Speed of a car, v = 21 m/s
We need to find the distance traveled by the dar during those 5 s before it stops. Let the distance is d. It can be calculated as :
d = v × t
d = 21 m/s × 5 s
d = 105 m
So, it will cover 105 m before it stops.
Answer:
Convex lens and convex mirrors are similar that
1. They have the same image characteristics at various object positions
2. They possess a positive focal length
3. Both their ray lines converge to a particular focal point