1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kirill115 [55]
3 years ago
13

Sodium (Na) is in Group 1 of the periodic table. Sodium atoms readily form bonds with other atoms. Which statement best explains

this property?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kramer3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

22

You might be interested in
If the sample contained 2.0 moles of KClO3 at a temperature of 214.0 °C, determine the mass of the oxygen gas produced in grams
Westkost [7]

Answer : The mass of the oxygen gas produced in grams and the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls is, 96 grams and 1.78 atm respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of KCl_3 = 2.0 moles

Molar mass of O_2 = 32 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of MgO

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 mole of KClO_3 react to give 3 mole of O_2

So, 2.0 moles of KClO_3 react to give \frac{2.0}{2}\times 3=3.0 moles of O_2

Now we have to calculate the mass of O_2

\text{ Mass of }O_2=\text{ Moles of }O_2\times \text{ Molar mass of }O_2

\text{ Mass of }O_2=(3.0moles)\times (32g/mole)=96g

Therefore, the mass of oxygen gas produced is, 96 grams.

Now we have to determine the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT\\\\P=\frac{w}{V}\times \frac{RT}{M}\\\\P=\rho\times \frac{RT}{M}

where,

P = pressure of oxygen gas = ?

V = volume of oxygen gas

T = temperature of oxygen gas = 214.0^oC=273+214.0=487K

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

w = mass of oxygen gas

\rho = density of oxygen gas = 1.429 g/L

M = molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

P=1.429g/L\times \frac{(0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (487K)}{32g/mol}

P=1.78atm

Thus, the pressure exerted by the gas against the container walls is, 1.78 atm.

7 0
3 years ago
In a laboratory experiment, John uses a mesh to separate soil particles from water. Which technique of separation is he using?
Aneli [31]
Salutations!

<span>In a laboratory experiment, John uses a mesh to separate soil particles from water. Which technique of separation is he using?

The technique that John is using is the filtration technique. Filtration is a technique to separate the solid which is insoluble from the liquid. For instance: Sand and water, sand is insoluble, thus it stays in the filter paper, while the water proceeds through the filter paper.

Hope I helped :D</span>
3 0
3 years ago
15 POINTS PLEASE HELP What volume of water must be added to 35mL of 2.6m KCl to reduce its concentration to 1.2m? Please explain
BartSMP [9]
First, find the volume the solution needs to be diluted to in order to have the desired molarity:
You have to use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂ when ever dealing with dilutions.

M₁=the starting concentration of the solution (in this case 2.6M)
V₁=the starting volume of the solution (in this case 0.035L)
M₂=the concentration we want to dilute to (in this case 1.2M)
V₂=the volume of solution needed for the dilution (not given)

Explaining the reasoning behind the above equation:
MV=moles of solute (in this case KCl) because molarity is the moles of solute per Liter of solution so by multiplying the molarity by the volume you are left with the moles of solute.  The moles of solute is a constant since by adding solvent (in this case water) the amount of solute does not change.  That means that M₁V₁=moles of solute=M₂V₂ and that relationship will always be true in any dilution.

Solving for the above equation:
V₂=M₁V₁/M₂
V₂=(2.6M×0.035L)/1.2M
V₂=0.0758 L
That means that the solution needs to be diluted to 75.8mL to have a final concentration of 1.2M.

 Second, Finding the amount of water needed to be added:
Since we know that the volume of the solution was originally 35mL and needed to be diluted to 75.8mL to reach the desired molarity, to find the amount of solvent needed to be added all you do is V₂-V₁ since the difference in the starting volume and final volume is equal to the volume of solvent added.
75.8mL-35mL=40.8mL
40.8mL of water needs to be added

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.
Good luck on your quiz!
5 0
3 years ago
As the volume of a gas increases, what happens to the pressure of the gas?
Elena L [17]
Boyle found that when the pressure of gas at a constant temperature is increased, the volume of the gas decreases. when the pressure of gas is decreased, the volume increases. this relationship between pressure and volume is called Boyle's law.
4 0
2 years ago
0.28gram of NH3 on decomposition gave 0.25gram of nitrogen and hydrogen. Find the volume of hydrogen evolved at Ntp. (2gram hydr
hodyreva [135]

The volume of H₂ evolved at NTP=0.336 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

Decomposition of NH₃

2NH₃ ⇒ N₂ + 3H₂

conservation mass : mass reactants=mass product

0.28 NH₃= 0.25 N₂ + 0.03 H₂

2 g H₂ = 22.4 L

so for 0.03 g :

\tt \dfrac{0.03}{2}\times 22.4=0.336

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 20 PTS<br> SHOW ALL WORK AND EXPLAIN PLZ<br><br> What is the molar mass of chlorine gas?
    15·1 answer
  • Which of the following has the most atoms per mole?
    12·1 answer
  • eneegy is converted from solar to chemical in Process A and then from one form if chemical to another in Process B. Process A is
    11·1 answer
  • In two or more complete sentences describe all of the van der Waals forces that exist between molecules of sulfur
    14·2 answers
  • Let’s say we start with 2.2lbs of uranium. If the half-line of U-235 is 703.8 million years, how much uranium will we have after
    8·1 answer
  • Alana summarized what happens when a ball sitting on top of a grassy hill rolls down the hill.
    7·1 answer
  • A certain amount of gas is trapped in a nonrigid container at atmospheric pressure. If the container is cooled and the gas in th
    5·1 answer
  • Suppose you are studying the Ksp of CaCl2, which has a molar mass of 110.98 g/mol, at multiple temperatures. You dissolve 4.99 g
    6·1 answer
  • The Aufbau Principle describes that
    11·1 answer
  • Isabel needs an image to represent the carbon cycle for a presentation in her science class. She has the following diagrams to c
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!