Answer:
T=151 K, U=-1.848*10^6J
Explanation:
The given process occurs when the pressure is constant. Given gas follows the Ideal Gas Law:
pV=nRT
For the given scenario, we operate with the amount of the gas- n- calculated in moles. To find n, we use molar mass: M=102 g/mol.
Using the given mass m, molar mass M, we can get the following equation:
pV=mRT/M
To calculate change in the internal energy, we need to know initial and final temperatures. We can calculate both temperatures as:
T=pVM/(Rm); so initial T=302.61K and final T=151.289K
Now we can calculate change of U:
U=3/2 mRT/M using T- difference in temperatures
U=-1.848*10^6 J
Note, that the energy was taken away from the system.
Answer:
98°C
Explanation:
Total surface area of cylindrical fin = πr² + 2πrl , r = 0.015m; l= 0.1m; π =22/7
22/7*(0.015)² + 22/7*0.015*0.1 = 7.07 X 10∧-4 + 47.1 X 10∧-4 = (54.17 X 10∧-4)m²
Temperature change, t = (50 - 25)°C = 25°C = 298K
Hence, Temperature = 150 X (54.17 X 10∧-4) X 298/123 = 242.14/124 = 2.00K =
∴ Temperature change = 2.00K
But temperature, T= (373 - 2)K = 371 K
In °C = (371 - 273)K = 98°C
Answer:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine works on diesel cycle.It have four processes .These four processes are as follows
1-2.Reversible adiabatic compression
2-3.Heat addition at constant pressure
3-4.Reversible adiabatic expansion
4-1.Heat addition at constant volume
When air inters in the piston cylinder after that it compresses and gets heated due to compression after that heat addition take place at constant pressure after that power is produces when piston moves to bottom dead center.
From the diagram of P-v And T-s we can understand so easily.
Answer:
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