To find the solution, we use the substitution method.
x+y=-1
<span>x-3y=11
</span>
x+y = -1-y
-y
x = -1-y
Now apply the value of x into the other equation.
x-3y=11
-1-y-3y = 11
Combine like terms
-4y -1 = 11
+1 +1
-4y = 12
-4y = 12
-4y/-4 = 12/-4
y = -3
Now, apply the value of Y to one equation to find x.
y = -3
x -3 = -1
+3 +3
x= 2
Now we have the value for both, x and y.
x = 2
y =-3
Final answer: A. <span>(2, −3)</span>
It has been proven that of all line segments drawn from a given point not on it, the perpendicular line segment is the shortest.
<h3>How to prove a Line Segment?</h3>
We know that in a triangle if one angle is 90 degrees, then the other angles have to be acute.
Let us take a line l and from point P as shown in the attached file, that is, not on line l, draw two line segments PN and PM. Let PN be perpendicular to line l and PM is drawn at some other angle.
In ΔPNM, ∠N = 90°
∠P + ∠N + ∠M = 180° (Angle sum property of a triangle)
∠P + ∠M = 90°
Clearly, ∠M is an acute angle.
Thus; ∠M < ∠N
PN < PM (The side opposite to the smaller angle is smaller)
Similarly, by drawing different line segments from P to l, it can be proved that PN is smaller in comparison to all of them. Therefore, it can be observed that of all line segments drawn from a given point not on it, the perpendicular line segment is the shortest.
Read more about Line segment at; brainly.com/question/2437195
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Circumference of circle = π × Diameter
= π × 18 cm
= 56.54867 or 56.54 to 1 dp
Answer:
(x, y ) --> (x - 1, y - 4)
Step-by-step explanation:
Since you subtract 1 from the x coordinate and subtract 4 from the y coordinate, the rule would be:
(x, y ) --> (x - 1, y - 4)