Answer:
the vapor pressure of this solution would increase if some of the water were allowed to evaporate
The formula we're gonna use for this problem is written below:
ΔG°= nFE°
where
n is number of mol electrons displaced in the reaction
F is Faraday's constant = 96,500 C/mol e
E° is the standard emf
ΔG° = (2)(96,500)(1.46) = <em>281,780 Joules</em>
Answer:
The new volume after the temperature reduced to -100 °C is 0.894 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of nitrogen gas = 1.55 L
Temperature = 27.0 °C = 300 K
The temperature reduces to -100 °C = 173 K
The pressure stays constant
Step 2: Calculate the new volume
V1/T1 = V2/T2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume of the gas = 1.55 L
⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 300 K
⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with T2 = the reduced temperature = 173 K
1.55 L / 300 K = V2 / 173 K
V2 = (1.55L /300K) * 173 K
V2 = 0.894 L
The new volume after the temperature reduced to -100 °C is 0.894 L
For a candle to burn, it requires a spark, which provides the activation energy for the oxidation reaction of the hydrocarbon making the candle.
It also requires oxygen to facilitate the oxidation of the hydrocarbon.
Therefore the two main requirements of combustion of a candle are oxygen and a spark (or an initial flame)