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Alex17521 [72]
3 years ago
9

What mass of sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralise 24.5kg of sulfuric acid H2SO4 + N2 = 2NH3

Chemistry
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

23.92 g

Explanation:

Molar mass of H2SO4 = (2×1)+32+(16×4)= 2+32+48= 82g/mol

H2SO4 + 2NaOH ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

I mole of H2SO4 = 2 moles of NaOH

24.5/82 = 24.5/82 × 2

= 0.598 moles of NaOH will neutralize

Mass= mole× molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH= 23+16+1 = 40g/mol

Mass= 0.598 × 40 = 23.92g of NaOH

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Rainbow [258]

1 mole of  reacts with 8 moles of  to form 1 mole of  and 3 moles of

<h3>What is a tetraphosphorus decoxide?</h3>

Tetraphosphorus decoxide, () is a non-metal oxide that gives acidic property when dissolved in water.

The name phosphorus decoxide can be interpreted as 4 phosphorus (P) atoms (‘Tetra’), bonds with 10 oxygen (O) atoms (‘Dec’) in a molecule. besides that, it is also known as phosphorus pentoxide.

It can be prepared by heating pure phosphorus with oxygen in blast furnace.

+  →

It is used as a dehydrating agent due to its week van der Waals dispersion forces. Thus, owing to give exothermic reaction when dissolved in watermore precisely, it is a white crystalline anhydrous (without water molecule) solid.

In granular form it can be also used as desiccant as well.

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3 0
2 years ago
. What is the mass, in grams, of a sample of 7.83 × 1024 atoms of helium (He)?
erica [24]
Moles He = 7.83 x 10^24 / 6.02 x 10^23 =13.0 

<span>mass He = 13.0 mol x 4.00 g/mol = 52.0 g</span>
6 0
3 years ago
When NH3(g) reacts with N2O(g) to form N2(g) and H2O(g), 105 kcal of energy are evolved for each mole of NH3(g) that reacts. Wri
Ganezh [65]

Answer : The balanced chemical equation is,

2NH_3(g)+3N_2O(g)\rightarrow 4N_2(g)+3H_2O(g)+210kcal

Explanation :

Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of individual elements present on product side.

The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

NH_3(g)+N_2O(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+H_2O(g)+105kcal

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of individual elements are not balanced.

In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 2 is put before the NH_3, the coefficient 3 is put before the N_2O\text{ and }H_2O and the coefficient 4 is put before the N_2.

The energy evolved in this reaction = 105Kcal\times 2=210Kcal

Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

2NH_3(g)+3N_2O(g)\rightarrow 4N_2(g)+3H_2O(g)+210kcal

7 0
3 years ago
What volume of water has the same mass as 9.0m3 of ethyl alcohol?
Triss [41]
This question requires the knowledge of density. 

The density of ethyl alcohol = 789 kg m⁻³
The density of water = 1000 kg m⁻³

Density = Mass / Volume 

By applying ethyl alcohol,
    789 kg m⁻³ = Mass / 0.9 m³
         Mass     = 710.1 kg
hence the mass of 0.9 m³ ethyl alcohol is 710.1 kg.

Then by applying water,
     1000 kg m⁻³ = 710.1 kg / Volume
      Volume        = 0.7101 m³
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hence the equal water volume is 0.7 m³
8 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas has a mass of 0.560 g . Its volume is 125 mL at a temperature of 85 ∘C and a pressure of 757 mmHg .
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

132g/mole

Explanation:

using the formula PV=nRT should be used to solve for the number of moles (n).  R is a constant which is 62.3637 L mmHG/mole K.

Inorder for your units to match you will have to convert 125ml to .125L and the temperature of 85C to K . you do that by adding 273 to the 85C and get 358K.  Once you solve for n then you use that number and divide by the number of grams from the question (.560g) since molar mass is grams/moles.

4 0
3 years ago
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