The force is applied to the accelerating object that has a constant mass. Option A is correct.
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What does Newton's second law of motion state?</h3>
The force applied to the object is the product of its mass and acceleration.

Where,
- force
- mass
- acceleration
From the equation, the force and the acceleration are in a proportional relation. The mass is not changing as given in the question.
Therefore, the force is applied to the accelerating object that has a constant mass.
Learn more about Acceleration:
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Answer:
The Alkali Metals
sodium is a member of the alkali metal family with potassium (K) and lithium (Li). Sodium's big claim to fame is that it's one of two elements in your table salt. When bonded to chlorine (Cl), the two elements make sodium chloride (NaCl).
Answer:
Magnetic field at point having a distance of 2 cm from wire is 6.99 x 10⁻⁶ T
Explanation:
Magnetic field due to finite straight wire at a point perpendicular to the wire is given by the relation :
......(1)
Here I is current in the wire, L is the length of the wire, R is the distance of the point from the wire and μ₀ is vacuum permeability constant.
In this problem,
Current, I = 0.7 A
Length of wire, L = 0.62 m
Distance of point from wire, R = 2 cm = 2 x 10⁻² m = 0.02 m
Vacuum permeability, μ₀ = 4π x 10⁻⁷ H/m
Substitute these values in equation (1).

B = 6.99 x 10⁻⁶ T
Answer:

Explanation:
We know that for circular motion the centripetal acceleration
is:

where v is the speed and r is the radius.
The centripetal acceleration for the astronaut must be the gravitational acceleration due to the gravity, as there are no other force. So
.
The radius of the orbit must be the radius of the Moon, plus the 270 km above the surface




We can obtain the speed as:






And this is the orbital speed.
Answer:
The potential between the plates will decrease.
Explanation:
An insulator is usually placed between the parallel plates and is also called a dielectric because it makes the amount of charge a capacitor can accommodate to increase at a particular potential difference.
Furthermore, the dielectric effect will make the electric field of the charged capacitor which is not connected to a source of supply to decrease.
Now, when the battery is removed, the charge Q remains constant and Capacity C will increase.
Formula for the potential difference is here;
V = Q/C
Since the numerator Q is constant and the denominator C increases, it means the potential difference V will decrease