Answer:
8moles
Explanation:
We are given the mass of ammonia to be 136g
Ammonia = NH₃
Let us find the number of moles in ammonia;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of ammonia = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol
so;
Number of moles =
= 8moles
Answer:A mole is an arbitrary number of molecules in a single unit - refer to avogadro's number. Essentially, 1 mole is 6.022x10^23 molecules for ALL molecules or atoms, however one must remember that not all atoms/molecules are the same size, this is where mass comes into play. When you measure out 2 grams of carbon powder, there will be a lot more molecules present than if you weighed out 2 grams of thorium powder; this is because carbon is much smaller - kind of like a car filled with clowns, one given car can hold a lot of small clowns but only a few big ones; so the same volume is occupied but the amount of substance (clowns) varies on their own size. The arbitrary mass (relative to the hydrogen atom) for a molecule is the sum of its atomic components' atomic masses; e. g. C2H6's will have 2x12.00 (carbon) + 6x1.01 (hydrogen) = ~30 grams / mole.
Explanation:
Mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons.
Atomic number is the total number of protons present.
Mass number = protons + neutrons
Atomic number = protons present.
From the above equations we can conclude that,
Atomic number= Mass number- neutrons.
Thus we can find out the atomic number by subtracting the number of neutrons from the mass number.
Answer:
there is no d electron that can be promoted via the absorption of visible light
Explanation:
One of the properties of transition elements is the possession of incompletely filled d orbitals. This property accounts for their unique colours.
The colours of transition metal compounds stem from d-d transition of electrons due to the presence of vacant d orbitals of appropriate energy to which electrons could be promoted.
For elements whose atoms have a d10 configuration, such vacant orbitals does not exist hence their compounds are not colored.
Sometimes, the colour of transition metal compounds stem from ligand to metal charge transfer(LMCT) for instance in KMnO4.