Answer:
The two gasses diffuse through the tube and when they meet a reaction takes place forming a white solid of ammonium chloride.
The "c" represents in specific heat in this question.
Q is the total energy, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and t is the temperature change. This equation is the equation for calculating about the total energy given out of absorbed when a temperature of a substance changes.
For example, if we want to know how much heat is absorbed by 1 kg of water for it to rise by 10 degrees, we can calculate by using the specific heat of water, which is around 4200 J kg-1 °C-1. So the total heat absorbed would be 1 x 4200 x 10 = 42000 J.
Answer:
Hexane should be used first.
Explanation:
Chromatography is a method of separating the constituents of a mixture by taking advantage of their different rates of movement in a solvent over an adsorbent medium. Chromatography is a means of separation and analysis that utilises fractional separation. It is based on the principle that if a fluid containing a number of substances is allowed to pass though an adsorbent medium, the different substances in the fluid may travel at different rates and be separated.
The rate of movement depends on the relative affinities of the constituents for the solvent and adsorbent medium. i.e solutes which are weakly adsorbed by the adsorbent medium are easily redissolved by the ascending solvent and quickly travel up the adsorbent medium. In addition to that , solutes which are very soluble in the solvent move up at a faster rate than those which are not soluble.
In column Chromatography;
A non-polar solvent should be initiated and applied first. This is because , in a column chromatography, a non-polar compound will be removed at first then later polar compound.
Assuming a polar compound is used first, the polar compounds will be removed alongside with all the non-polar compounds.
From the two Compounds given;
We know that :
Hexane is a non-polar compound and Methylene chloride is a polar compound. As such, Hexane should be used first.
The enthalpy of an intermediate step should be manipulated when used to produce an overall equation by using the Hess's law. You could multiply the enthalpy by -1 if this equation is reversed in theory.
Answer:
There are two major ways that molecules can be moved across a membrane, and the distinction has to do with whether or not cell energy is used. Passive mechanisms like diffusion use no energy, while active transport requires energy to get done.
Explanation:
