Answer:
Qm = -55.8Kj/mole
Explanation:
NaOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) => NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
Qm = (mc∆T)water /moles acid
Given => 100ml(0.300M) NaOH(aq) + 100ml(0.300M)HNO₃(aq)
=> 0.03mole NaOH(aq) + 0.03mole HNO₃(aq)
=> 0.03mole NaNO₃(aq) + 0.03mole H₂O(l)
ΔH⁰rxn = [(200ml)(1.00cal/g∙°C)(37 – 35)°C]water / 0.03mole HNO₃
= 13,333 cal/mole x 4.184J/cal = 55,787J/mol = 55.8Kj/mole (exothermic)*
Heat of reactions comes from formation of H-Oxy bonds on formation of water of reaction and heats the 200ml of solvent water from 35⁰C to 37⁰C.
Answer:
B. Charges ( a slight positive charge on one end, and a slight negative charge on the other).
Answer:
Receptor
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are defined as chemical messengers that carry, stimulate and balance signals between neurons, or nerve cells and other cells in the body.
After release, the neurotransmitter crosses the synaptic gap and binds to the receptor site on the other neuron, stimulating or inhibiting the receptor neuron depending on what the neurotransmitter is. Neurotransmitters act as a key and the receptor site acts as a block. It takes the right key to open specific locks. If the neurotransmitter is able to function at the receptor site, it will cause changes in the recipient cell.
The "first-class" neurotransmitter receptors are ligand-activated ion channels, also known as ionotropic receptors. They undergo a change in shape when the neurotransmitter turns on, causing the channel to open. This can be an excitatory or inhibitory effect, depending on the ions that can pass through the channels and their concentrations inside and outside the cell. Ligand-activated ion channels are large protein complexes. They have certain regions that are binding sites for neurotransmitters, as well as membrane segments to make up the channel.
An ELEMENT is a substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by ordinary chemical procedures. Some easy examples would be: <span>gold, iron, carbon, </span>hydrogen<span>, </span>oxygen<span>, nitrogen.</span>
Answer:
is 1155 kJ
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics:
=Change in internal energy
q = heat absorbed or released
w = work done or by the system
w = work done by the system=
{Work done on the system is positive as the final volume is lesser than initial volume}
w =
(1kcal=4.184 kJ)
q = +1.1 MJ = 1100 kJ (1MJ=1000kJ) {Heat absorbed by the system is positive}
Thus
is 1155 kJ