Answer:
(d) Spheroidizing
Explanation:
Spheroidizing
This is the heat treatment process for steel which having carbon percentage more than 0.8 %.As we know that a hard and brittle material is having carbon percentage more than 0.8 %.That is why this process is suitable for the hard materials.
In this process a hard and brittle materials convert into soft and ductile after this it improve the machine ability as well as improve the tool life.
In this process grain become spheroidal and these grains are ductile.
Answer: downward velocity = 6.9×10^-4 cm/s
Explanation: Given that the
Diameter of the smoke = 0.05 mm = 0.05/1000 m = 5 × 10^-5 m
Where radius r = 2.5 × 10^-5 m
Density = 1200 kg/m^3
Area of a sphere = 4πr^2
A = 4 × π× (2.5 × 10^-5)^2
A = 7.8 × 10^-9 m^2
Volume V = 4/3πr^3
V = 4/3 × π × (2.5 × 10^-5)^3
V = 6.5 × 10^-14 m^3
Since density = mass/ volume
Make mass the subject of formula
Mass = density × volume
Mass = 1200 × 6.5 × 10^-14
Mass M = 7.9 × 10^-11 kg
Using the formula
V = sqrt( 2Mg/ pCA)
Where
g = 9.81 m/s^2
M = mass = 7.9 × 10^-11 kg
p = density = 1200 kg/m3
C = drag coefficient = 24
A = area = 7.8 × 10^-9m^2
V = terminal velocity
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
V = sqrt[( 2 × 7.9×10^-11 × 9.8)/(1200 × 24 × 7.8×10^-9)]
V = sqrt[ 1.54 × 10^-9/2.25×10-4]
V = 6.9×10^-6 m/s
V = 6.9 × 10^-4 cm/s
Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.
- the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
- there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system
Answer:
A certain vehicle loses 3.5% of its value each year. If the vehicle has an initial value of $11,168, construct a model that represents the value of the vehicle after a certain number of years. Use your model to compute the value of the vehicle at the end of 6 years.
Explanation:
