Answer:
q = 1.73 W
Explanation:
given data
small end = 5 cm
large end = 10 cm
high = 15 cm
small end is held = 600 K
large end at = 300 K
thermal conductivity of asbestos = 0.173 W/mK
solution
first we will get here side of cross section that is express as
...............1
here x is distance from small end and S1 is side of square at small end
and S2 is side of square of large end and L is length
put here value and we get
S = 5 +
S =
m
and
now we get here Area of section at distance x is
area A = S² ...............2
area A =
m²
and
now we take here small length dx and temperature difference is dt
so as per fourier law
heat conduction is express as
heat conduction q =
...............3
put here value and we get
heat conduction q =
it will be express as
now we intergrate it with limit 0 to 0.15 and take temp 600 to 300 K
solve it and we get
q (30) = (0.173) × (600 - 300)
q = 1.73 W
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Solution:-
- Three students measure the volume of a liquid sample which is 6.321 L.
- Each student measured the liquid sample 4 times. The data is provided for each measurement taken by each student as follows:
Students
Trial A B C
1 6.35 6.31 6.38
2 6.32 6.31 6.32
3 6.33 6.32 6.36
4 6.36 6.35 6.36
- We will define the two terms stated in the question " precision " and "accuracy"
- Precision refers to how close the values are to the sample mean. The dense cluster of data is termed to be more precise. We will use the knowledge of statistics and determine the sample standard deviation for each student.
- The mean measurement taken by each student would be as follows:

- The precision can be quantize in terms of variance or standard deviation of data. Therefore, we will calculate the variance of each data:

- We will rank each student sample data in term sof precision by using the values of variance. The smallest spread or variance corresponds to highest precision. So we have:
Var ( A ) < Var ( B ) < Var ( C )
most precise Least precise
- Accuracy refers to how close the sample mean is to the actual data value. Where the actual volume of the liquid specimen was given to be 6.321 L. We will evaluate the percentage difference of sample values obtained by each student .

- Now we will rank the sample means values obtained by each student relative to the actual value of the volume of liquid specimen with the help of percentage difference calculated above. The least percentage difference corresponds to the highest accuracy as follows:
P ( B ) < P ( A ) < P ( C )
most accurate least accurate
Answer:
The Debye temperature for aluminum is 375.2361 K
Explanation:
Molecular weight of aluminum=26.98 g/mol
T=15 K
The mathematical equation for the specific heat and the absolute temperature is:

Substituting in the expression of the question:


Here

Replacing:

Answer: A) Gradually decrease
Explanation:
The convection value of heat transfer rate are gradually decreasing with the flow of the heat. Flow in a circular pipe, flow direction does not change in the velocity path. The average of the coefficient of heat transfer and the number of pipes are needed and the effects are get neglected so that is why the flow are fully developed.