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2 years ago

Difference between rest and motion?

Physics

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Rest and motion are relative terms. In simple terms, an object that changes its position is said to be in motion while the opposite action causes an object to be at rest.

Explanation:

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A 20-kg boy slides down a smooth, snow-covered hill on a plastic disk. The hill is at a 10° angle to the horizontal, and the slo

zvonat [6]

Answer:

13 m/s

Explanation:

I assume we are ignoring friction.

The boy's PE will all be converted to KE at the bottom of the hill.

to find PE = mgh we need to know h

h = 50 sin 10 = 8.68 meters

then: PE = 20 * 9.81 * 8.68 = 1703.49 j

KE = 1/2 m v^2 = 1703 .49

v = 13 m/s

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2 years ago

How much work is done on 10.0 c of charge to move it through a potential diffrence of 9.0 v in 10.0s

GenaCL600 [577]

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3 years ago

How many atoms are there in 3.4moles if helium ,show the calculation

prohojiy [21]

Answer: 20.4752789138x x 10^23 atoms
To count how many atoms in moles you need to know Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number dictate that for every mole there is 6.022140857 × 10^23 molecule/atoms.
Then 3.4 moles of helium will be 3.4x 6.022140857 x 10^23 atoms= 20.4752789138x x 10^23 atoms

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3 years ago

An 100 kg object traveling at 50 m/s collides (perfectly inelastic) with a 50 kg object initially at rest.

qaws [65]

Answer:

Option C. 5,000 kg m/s

Explanation:

Linear Momentum on a System of Particles

Is defined as the sum of the momenta of each particles in a determined moment. The individual momentum is the product of the mass of the particle by its speed

P=mv

The question refers to an 100 kg object traveling at 50 m/s who collides with another object of 50 kg object initially at rest. We compute the moments of each object

$m_1=(100\ kg)(50\ m/s)=5,000\ kg\ m/s$

$m_2=(50\ kg)(0\ m/s) = 0$

The sum of the momenta of both objects prior to the collision is

$P=5,000\ kg\ m/s+0\ kg\ m/s$

$\boxed{ P=5,000\ kg\ m/s}$

7 0

3 years ago

A long, hollow, cylindrical conductor (inner radius 3.4 mm, outer radius 7.3 mm) carries a current of 36 A distributed uniformly

Elden [556K]

Answer:

a. $B= 9.45 \times10^{-3} T$

b. $B= 0.820 T$

c. $B= 0.0584 T$

Explanation:

First, look at the picture to understand the problem before to solve it.

a. d1 = 1.1 mm

Here, the point is located inside the cilinder, just between the wire and the inner layer of the conductor. Therefore, we only consider the wire's current to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

To solve the equations we have to convert all units to those of the international system. (mm→m)

$B=\frac{u_{0}I_{w}}{2\pi d_{1}} =\frac{52 \times4\pi \times10^{-7} }{2\pi 1.1 \times 10^{-3}} =9.45 \times10^{-3} T\\$

μ0 is the constant of proportionality

μ0=4πX10^-7 N*s2/c^2

b. d2=3.6 mm

Here, the point is located in the surface of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider the current density of the conductor to calculate the magnetic field as follows:

J: current density

c: outer radius

b: inner radius

The cilinder's current is negative, as it goes on opposite direction than the wire's current.

$J= \frac {-I_{c}}{\pi(c^{2}-b^{2} ) }}$

$J=\frac{-36}{\pi(5.33\times10^{-5}-1.16\times10^{-5}) } =-274.80\times10^{3} A/m^{2}$

$B=\frac{u_{0}(I_{w}-JA_{s})}{2\pi d_{2} } \\A_{s}=\pi (d_{2}^{2}-b^2)=4.40\times10^{-6} m^2\\$

$B=\frac{6.68\times10^{-5}}{8.14\times10^{-5}} =0.820 T$

c. d3=7.4 mm

Here, the point is located out of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider both, the conductor's current and the wire's current as follows:

$B=\frac{u_{0}(I_w-I_c)}{2\pi d_3 } =\frac{2.011\times10^-5}{3.441\times10^{-4}} =0.0584 T$

As we see, the magnitud of the magnetic field is greater inside the conductor, because of the density of current and the material's nature.

3 0

3 years ago